eLS

Copyright © 1999-2014 by John Wiley and Sons, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

eLS

Online ISBN: 9780470015902

DOI: 10.1002/047001590X

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  1. Biochemistry
    1. Biochemical and Biophysical Techniques
    2. Biochemistry of Cell Motility
    3. Bioenergetics
    4. Biomolecular Interactions
    5. Cell Signalling
    6. Cell Structure
    7. Enzymes: Structure and Action Mechanism
      1. Acid–Base Catalysis by Enzymes
      2. Algal Carbon Dioxide Concentrating Mechanisms
      3. Amidohydrolase Superfamily
      4. Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases
      5. AMP-activated Protein Kinase (AMPK)
      6. Antitrypsin (AAT) Deficiency-α1
      7. ATPases: Ion-motive
      8. Bacterial DNA Polymerase I
      9. Bacterial Primosome
      10. Bacterial Replication Fork: Synthesis of Lagging Strand
      11. Bacterial Restriction–Modification Systems
      12. Base Excision Repair, AP Endonucleases and DNA Glycosylases
      13. Base Flipping
      14. Binding and Catalysis
      15. Bioluminescence
      16. Biotin
      17. Blood Coagulation
      18. C3 Carbon Reduction Cycle
      19. Caspases and Cell Death
      20. Caspases in Inflammation and Immunity
      21. Catalysis of Disulfide Bond Formation by the Quiescin Sulfhydryl Oxidases
      22. Catalytic Antibodies
      23. Catalytic RNA
      24. Cell Biophysics
      25. Chaperonins
      26. Chlorophyll Metabolism
      27. Chromatin Remodelling and Histone Modification in Transcription Regulation
      28. Cobalamin Coenzymes and Vitamin B12
      29. Coenzymes and Cofactors
      30. Coenzymes: Haem
      31. Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
      32. Conjugation of Proteins with Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP)
      33. Cornification Diseases (Skin Cell Death)
      34. Cornification of the Skin: A Non-apoptotic Cell Death Mechanism
      35. Covalent Nucleophilic Catalysis
      36. Cyclooxygenase Pathway of the Arachidonate Cascade
      37. Cyclooxygenase-2: Biology of Prostanoid Biosynthesis and Metabolism
      38. Cystathionine β-synthase (CBS) Deficiency: Genetics
      39. Cystatins
      40. Cytochrome c Oxidase
      41. Cytochrome P450 (CYP) Gene Superfamily
      42. Denaturing Gel Electrophoresis of DNA in Alkaline Agarose Gels
      43. You have free access to this content
        Dideoxy Sequencing of DNA
      44. Direct Sequencing of PCR Products
      45. DNA Demethylation
      46. DNA Helicase-deficiency Disorders
      47. DNA Helicases
      48. DNA Ligases
      49. DNA Methylation: Enzymology
      50. DNA Mismatch Repair: Eukaryotic
      51. DNA Polymerase Fidelity Mechanisms
      52. DNA Polymerases: Eukaryotic
      53. You have free access to this content
        DNA Recombination
      54. You have free access to this content
        DNA Repair
      55. You have free access to this content
        DNA Replication
      56. You have free access to this content
        DNA Replication Fidelity
      57. DNA Replication: Prokaryotes and Yeast
      58. DNA Transposition: Classes and Mechanisms
      59. DNA-binding Enzymes: Structural Themes
      60. Drug-Metabolising Enzymes: Genetic Polymorphisms
      61. Ecology of Vertebrate Nutrition
      62. Electron Carriers: Proteins and Cofactors in Oxidative Phosphorylation
      63. Engineered Enzymes
      64. Enzymatic Free Radical Reactions
      65. Enzymatic Rate Enhancements
      66. Enzyme Activity and Assays
      67. Enzyme Activity: Allosteric Regulation
      68. Enzyme Activity: Control
      69. Enzyme Activity: Reversible Inhibition
      70. Enzyme Classification and Nomenclature
      71. Enzyme Kinetics: Steady State
      72. Enzyme Kinetics: Transient Phase
      73. Enzyme Specificity and Selectivity
      74. Enzymes: Coenzyme A dependent
      75. Enzymes: General Properties
      76. Enzymes: Irreversible Inhibition
      77. Enzymes: Phosphopantetheine-dependent
      78. Enzymes: Purification
      79. Enzymes: The Active Site
      80. Enzymology Methods
      81. Eukaryotic DNA Polymerases
      82. Eukaryotic Replication Fork
      83. Eukaryotic Replication Protein A
      84. Exonucleases
      85. Exosome Complex
      86. Fatty Acid Oxidation
      87. Flavin Coenzymes
      88. Flavoenzymes: Covalent versus Noncovalent
      89. Folates
      90. Fructose Metabolism Disorders
      91. Gain- and Loss-of-function Mutations in Trypsinogen
      92. Gaucher Disease
      93. Gene Expression: Frameshifting
      94. Genomics, Pharmacogenetics and Proteomics: An Integration
      95. Gluconeogenesis
      96. Glucose-6-phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Deficiency: Genetics
      97. Glycogen, Starch and Sucrose Synthesis
      98. Glycolysis Regulation
      99. Glycolytic Enzymes
      100. Glycosidases: Functions, Families and Folds
      101. Glycosyltransferases in Plant Cell Wall Synthesis
      102. Glycosyltransferases of Small Molecules: Their Roles in Plant Biology
      103. Gonadotropin Hormones: Disorders
      104. Ground State Destabilization
      105. Haeme Biosynthesis
      106. Hammerhead Ribozymes
      107. Hemophilia and Other Bleeding Disorders: Genetics
      108. Histidine Triad (HIT) Superfamily
      109. History of Enzyme Chemistry
      110. HMG Domain Superfamily of DNA-bending Proteins: HMG, UBF, TCF, LEF, SOX, SRY and Related Proteins
      111. Hydrogen Bonds in Proteins: Role and Strength
      112. Hydrophobic Interaction Chromatography
      113. Immunoglobulin Genes
      114. Inborn Errors of Metabolism
      115. Inherited Diseases of Intermediary Metabolism: Molecular Basis
      116. Inherited Disorders of Glycosylation
      117. Insulin and Glucagon
      118. Integrase Class Site-specific Recombinases
      119. Intron Homing
      120. Introns: Group I Structure and Function
      121. Ion Motive ATPases: P-type ATPases
      122. Iron Cofactors: Nonhaem
      123. Iron in Plants
      124. Ketone Bodies
      125. Kinases and Phosphatases and Human Disorders: The First Drugs
      126. Lecithin:Cholesterol Acyltransferase (LCAT) Deficiency: Molecular Genetics
      127. Leucine Zippers
      128. Ligation: Theory and Practice
      129. Lipases: Digestion of Neutral Lipids; Physiological and Pathological Implications
      130. Lipoxygenase Pathway of the Arachidonate Cascade
      131. Long-range PCR
      132. Luciferases and Light-emitting Accessory Proteins: Structural Biology
      133. Lysosomal Degradation of Proteins
      134. Lysozyme
      135. Meganucleases and Their Biomedical Applications
      136. You have free access to this content
        Messenger RNA: Interaction with Ribosomes
      137. Metabolic Turnover
      138. Metalloenzymes and Electrophilic Catalysis
      139. Methanogenesis Biochemistry
      140. Mismatch Repair Genes
      141. Mitochondrial Outer Membrane Permeabilization
      142. Molecular Genetics of Argininosuccinic Aciduria
      143. Molecular Genetics of Chronic Pancreatitis
      144. Motor Proteins in DNA Metabolism: Structures and Mechanisms
      145. mRNA Formation: 3′ End
      146. mRNA Splicing: Regulated and Differential
      147. mRNA Stability
      148. mRNA Stability and the Control of Gene Expression
      149. Mucopolysaccharide Storage Disorders
      150. Multidrug Resistance in Cancer: Genetics of ABC Transporters
      151. Myosin Superfamily
      152. NAD(P)+ Binding to Dehydrogenases
      153. NAD+ and NADP+ as Prosthetic Groups for Enzymes
      154. Nitric Oxide: Synthesis and Action
      155. Nitrogen Fixation
      156. Nitrogenase Complex
      157. Nonsense-mediated mRNA Decay
      158. Nucleases
      159. Nucleotide Excision Repair in Bacteria
      160. Nucleotide Synthesis via Salvage Pathway
      161. Oncogenic Kinases in Cancer
      162. Organic Acid Metabolism: Genetic Disorders
      163. Ornithine Transcarbamylase Deficiency: Genetics
      164. Ovalbumin Serpins
      165. Oxidation–Reduction Reactions
      166. Oxidative Stress
      167. PCR-mediated Mutagenesis
      168. Pentose Phosphate Pathway
      169. Peptidases
      170. Peptidyl Prolyl cis/trans Isomerases
      171. Phospholipases
      172. Phosphoryl Transfer Reactions
      173. Photorespiration
      174. Photosynthesis: The Calvin Cycle
      175. Polyketides
      176. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
      177. Polymerase Processivity: Measurement and Mechanisms
      178. Polyphosphate: From Bugs to Brains
      179. Porphyrias
      180. Porphyrias: Genetics
      181. Protease Complexes
      182. Proteases and Human Disorders
      183. Protein Degradation and Turnover
      184. Protein Disulfide Isomerases
      185. Protein Isoforms and Isozymes
      186. Protein Kinases in the Era of Precision Medicine
      187. Protein Kinases: Physiological Roles in Cell Signalling
      188. Protein Motifs for DNA Binding
      189. Protein Motifs: the Helix-Turn-Helix Motif
      190. Protein Phosphatases
      191. Protein Quaternary Structure: Symmetry Patterns
      192. Protein Structural Flexibility: Molecular Motions
      193. Protein Structure Design and Engineering
      194. Protein–Ligand Interactions: Thermodynamic Basis and Mechanistic Consequences
      195. Protein-Derived Cofactors
      196. Protein–Ligand Interactions: Computational Docking
      197. Protein–Ligand Interactions: Induced Fit
      198. Proteins: Affinity Tags
      199. Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex
      200. Quinone Cofactors
      201. Radical Enzymes
      202. Radical S-Adenosylmethionine (SAM) Superfamily
      203. RecBCD Helicase/Nuclease
      204. Recent Advances on 5-Lipoxygenase Biochemistry
      205. Regulation by Covalent Modification
      206. Regulatory Cascade
      207. Regulatory Systems: Two-component
      208. Renal Fanconi Syndrome
      209. Restriction Enzymes
      210. Restriction Enzymes
      211. Restriction Mapping
      212. Reverse Transcription and PCR
      213. Rho GTPase Function in Cell Morphogenesis
      214. Ribonucleases
      215. Ribonucleotide Reduction
      216. Ribosomal RNA
      217. Ribozymes in Biotechnology
      218. You have free access to this content
        RNA Interactions in mRNA Splicing
      219. RNA Polymerase II Holoenzyme and Transcription Factors
      220. RNA Polymerases and the Eukaryotic Transcription Machinery
      221. RNA Polymerases: Subunits and Functional Domains
      222. RNA Structure: Roles of Divalent Metal Ions
      223. RNA Synthesis
      224. Rubisco
      225. Selenocysteine
      226. Serine Proteases
      227. Shikimate Pathway and Aromatic Amino Acid Biosynthesis
      228. Site-directed Mutagenesis Using PCR
      229. Site-specific Recombination in Chromosome Function
      230. Small-molecule Inhibitors of DNA Base Excision Repair
      231. snoRNAs: Biogenesis, Structure and Function
      232. Spliceosomal Machinery
      233. Structural Basis of Disulfide Bond Formation in the Bacterial Periplasm and Mammalian ER
      234. Structure–Function Relationships in the Aromatic Amino Acid Hydroxylases Enzyme Family: Evolutionary Insights
      235. Substrate Binding to Enzymes
      236. Sulfide: Biosynthesis from Sulfate
      237. Telomeres
      238. Telomeres and Telomerase in Ageing and Cancer
      239. The Plasminogen Activation System
      240. The World of SET-Containing Lysine Methyltransferases
      241. Thermodynamics in Biochemistry
      242. Thiamin Diphosphate and Vitamin B1
      243. Thrombin
      244. Topoisomerases
      245. Transcription Activation in Eukaryotic Cells
      246. Transcription and Translation In Vitro
      247. Transfer RNA Recognition and Aminoacylation by Synthetases
      248. Transfer RNA Synthetase Editing of Errors in Amino Acid Selection
      249. Transition State Stabilization
      250. Transition States: Substrate-induced Conformational Transitions
      251. Translation Control by Proteins
      252. Translation Control by RNA
      253. Transposases and Integrases
      254. Tuberous Sclerosis Complex and the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Pathways
      255. Ubiquitin Pathway
      256. 3′ UTR Mutations and Human Disorders
      257. 3′ UTRs and Regulation
      258. Vertebrate Food Pathway and Gut: Overview
      259. Vitamin B12: Disorders of Absorption and Metabolism
      260. Vitamin K-dependent Carboxylase
      261. Vitamin K: Structure and Function
    8. General Biochemistry
    9. Information Flow
    10. Lipids: Structure, Function, Metabolism
    11. Molecular Transport
    12. Nucleic Acids: Structure, Function, Metabolism
    13. Other Biomolecules: Structure, Function, Metabolism
    14. Proteins: Structure, Function, Metabolism
  2. Bioethics & Philosophy
  3. Cell Biology
  4. Developmental Biology
  5. Ecology
  6. Evolution & Diversity of Life
  7. Genetics & Disease
  8. Immunology
  9. Microbiology
  10. Molecular Biology
  11. Neuroscience
  12. Plant Science
  13. Science & Society
  14. Structural Biology
  15. Virology

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