Nanomaterials by Severe Plastic Deformation

Copyright © 2004 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA

Nanomaterials by Severe Plastic Deformation

Editor(s): Michael Zehetbauer, Ruslan Z. Valiev

Published Online: 28 JAN 2005

Print ISBN: 9783527306596

Online ISBN: 9783527602469

DOI: 10.1002/3527602461

About this Book

Product Information

About The Product

These proceedings of the "Second International Conference on Nanomaterials by Severe Plastic Deformation" review the enormous scientific avalanche that has been developing in the field over recent years. A valuable resource for any scientist and engineer working in this emerging field of nanotechnology.

Table of contents

    1. You have free access to this content
      Front Matter (pages i–xxii)

  2. Part I: Reasons to Use Nanostructured Materials

    1. Unique Features and Properties of Nanostructured Materials (pages 2–17)

      Horst Hahn

    2. Properties, Benefits and Application of Nanocrystalline Structures in Magnetic Materials (pages 18–29)

      Roland Grössinger, Reiko Sato, David Holzer and Mikael Dahlgren

    3. Formation of Nanostructures in Metals and Composites by Mechanical Means (pages 30–36)

      H.-J. Fecht

    4. Scale Levels of Plastic Flow and Mechanical Properties of Nanostructured Materials (pages 37–43)

      Victor E. Panin, Alexey V. Panin, Prof. Ruslan Z. Valiev, Ludmila S. Derevyagina and Vladimir I. Kopylov

    5. Hydrogen – Induced Formation of Silver and Copper Nanoparticles in Soda-Lime Silicate Glasses (pages 45–51)

      M. Suszynska, L. Krajczyk and B. Macalik

  3. Part II: Large Strain Cold Working and Microstructure

    1. Equivalent Strains in Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 54–64)

      Hein Peter Stüwe

    2. Stage IV: Microscopic or Mesoscopic Effect? (pages 65–71)

      J. Aldazabal, J. M. Alberdi and J. Gil Sevillano

    3. Deformation Substructure and Mechanical Properties of BCC-Polycrystals (pages 72–79)

      S.A. Firstov

    4. Micro- and Nanostructures of Large Strain-SPD Deformed L12 Intermetallics (pages 80–86)

      C. Rentenberger, H. P. Karnthaler and R. Z. Valiev

    5. The Nature of the Stress-Strain Relationship in Aluminum and Copper over a Wide Range of Strain (pages 87–94)

      Nguyen Q. Chinh, Zenji Horita and Terence G. Langdon

    6. Strain Hardening by Formation of Nanoplatelets (pages 95–100)

      K. Han, Y. Xin and A. Ishmaku

    7. Modelling the Draw Hardening of a Nanolamellar Composite: A Multiscale Transition Method (pages 101–106)

      R. Krummeich-Brangier, H. Sabar and M. Berveiller

  4. Part III: Unique Features of SPD - Microstructure and Properties

    1. Paradoxes of Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 107–117)

      Prof. Ruslan Z. Valiev

    2. Investigation of Phase Transformations in Nanostructured Materials Produced by Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 118–124)

      X. Sauvage, A. Guillet and D. Blavette

    3. Structure-Phase Transformations and Properties in Nanostructured Metastable Alloys Processed by Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 125–130)

      V. V. Stolyarov and Prof. R. Z. Valiev

    4. On the Influence of Temperature and Strain Rate on the Flow Stress of ECAP Nickel (pages 131–137)

      L. Hollang, E. Thiele, C. Holste and D. Brunner

    5. The Effect of Second-Phase Particles on the Severe Deformation of Aluminium Alloys during Equal Channel Angular Extrusion (pages 138–144)

      P. J. Apps, J. R. Bowen and P. B. Prangnell

    6. Effects of ECAP Processing on Mechanical and Aging Behaviour of an AA6082 Alloy (pages 145–150)

      P. Bassani, L. Tasca and M. Vedani

    7. Influence of the Thermal Anisotropy Internal Stresses on Low Temperature Mechanical Behavior of Polycrystalline and Nanostructured Ti (pages 151–157)

      V.Z. Bengus and S. N. Smirnov

    8. Nano- and Submicrocrystalline Structure Formation during High Pressure Torsion of Al-Sc and Al-Mg-Sc Alloys (pages 158–164)

      S.V. Dobatkin, V.V. Zakharov, R.Z. Valiev, A.Yu. Vinogradov, T.D. Rostova, N.A. Krasilnikov, E.N. Bastarash and I.B. Trubitsyna

    9. Phase Transformation in Crystalline and Amorphous Rapidly Quenched Nd-Fe-B Alloys under SPD (pages 165–169)

      D.V. Gunderov, A.G. Popov, N.N. Schegoleva, V.V. Stolyarov and A.R. Yavary

    10. Structure and Functional Properties of Ti-Ni-Based Shape Memory Alloys Subjected to Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 170–176)

      I.Yu. Khmelevskaya, I.B. Trubitsyna, S.D. Prokoshkin, S.V. Dobatkin, V.V. Stolyarov and E.A. Prokofjev

    11. Formation of Submicrocrystalline Structure in the Hard Magnetic Alloy Fe-15wt.%Co-25%Cr during Straining by Complex Loading (pages 177–182)

      G. F. Korznikova, A. V. Korneva and A. V. Korznikov

    12. Experimental Investigations of the Al-Mg-Si Alloy Subjected to Equal-Channel Angular Pressing (pages 183–189)

      G. Krallics, Z. Szeles, I.P. Semenova, T.V. Dotsenko and I.V. Alexandrov

    13. Mechanical Properties of AZ91 Alloy after Equal Channel Angular Pressing (pages 190–193)

      Kristian Máthis, Alexandre Mussi, Zuzanka Trojanová, Pavel Lukác, Edgar Rauch and János Lendvai

    14. Influence of Microstructural Heterogeneity on the Mechanical Properties of Nanocrystalline Materials Processed by Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 194–199)

      Z. Pakiela and M. Sus-Ryszkowska

    15. Creep Behaviour of Pure Aluminium Processed by Equal-Channel Angular Pressing (pages 200–206)

      Vaclav Sklenicka, Jiri Dvorak and Milan Svoboda

    16. Low Temperature Strain Rate Sensitivity of Some Nanostructured Metals (pages 207–212)

      E.D. Tabachnikova, V. Z. Bengus, V.D. Natsik, A.V. Podolskii, S. N. Smirnov, R.Z. Valiev, V.V. Stolyarov and I.V. Alexandrov

  5. Part IV: Modelling of SPD and Mechanical Properties of SPD Materials

    1. Importance of Disclination in Severe Plastically Deformed Materials (pages 213–225)

      A. E. Romanov

    2. Disclination-Based Modelling of Grain Fragmentation during Cold Torsion and ECAP in Aluminium Polycrystals (pages 226–232)

      M. Seefeldt and P. Van Houtte

    3. Modeling of Deformation Behavior and Texture Development in Aluminium under Equal Channel Angular Pressing (pages 233–238)

      Seung Chul Baik, Yuri Estrin, Ralph Jörg Hellmig and Hyoung Seop Kim

    4. Process Modeling of Equal Channel Angular Pressing (pages 239–244)

      H. S. Kim, S. I. Hong, H. R. Lee and B. S. Chun

    5. Deformation Behaviour of ECAP Cu as Described by a Dislocation-Based Model (pages 245–250)

      N.A. Enikeev, H.S. Kim, I.V. Alexandrov and S.I. Hong

    6. Severe Plastic Deformation by ECAP in an Acommercial Al-Mg-Mn-Alloy (pages 251–256)

      P.A. González and C. Luis

    7. Evolution of Mechanical and Microstructural Properties of ECAP Deformed Copper (pages 257–262)

      R.J. Hellmig, S.C. Baik, J.R. Bowen, Y. Estrin, D. Juul Jensen, H.S. Kim and M.H. Seo

    8. A Composite Grain Model of Strengthening for SPD Produced UFG Materials (pages 263–270)

      E.V. Kozlov, A.N. Zhdanov, N.A. Popova and N.A. Koneva

    9. Computer Simulation of Equal-Channel Angular Pressing of Tungsten by Means of the Finite Element Method (pages 271–277)

      G. Krallics, I.N. Budilov, I.V. Alexandrov, G.I. Raab, V.S. Zhernakov and R.Z. Valiev

  6. Part V: Texture Evolution and Simulation during SPD

    1. Texture Evolution in Severe Plastic Deformation by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion (pages 279–296)

      L. S. Tóth

    2. Textural Evolution during Equal Channel Angular Extrusion versus Planar Simple Shear (pages 297–302)

      E.F. Rauch and L. Dupuy

    3. Grain Refinement and Texture Formation during High-Strain Torsion of NiAl (pages 303–308)

      W. Skrotzki, B. Klöden, R. Tamm, C.-G. Oertel, L. Wcislak and E. Rybacki

    4. Severely Plastically Deformed Ti from the Standpoint of Texture Changes (pages 309–314)

      J. Bonarski and I.V. Alexandrov

    5. Development of Crystallographic Texture and Microstructure in Cu and Ti, Subjected to Equal-Channel Angular Pressing (pages 315–320)

      J. Bonarski, I.V. Alexandrov and L. Tarkowski

  7. Part VI: Details of SPD Nanostructures as Investigated by Electron Microscopy

    1. Boundary Characteristics in Heavily Deformed Metals (pages 321–331)

      Grethe Winther and Xiaoxu Huang

    2. Quantitative Microstructural Analysis of IF Steel Processed by Equal Channel Angular Extrusion (pages 332–338)

      J. De Messemaeker, B. Verlinden, J. Van Humbeeck and L. Froyen

    3. HRTEM Investigations of Amorphous and Nanocrystalline NiTi Alloys Processed by HPT (pages 339–344)

      T. Waitz, H. P. Karnthaler and R. Z. Valiev

    4. Effect of Grain Size on Microstructure Development during Deformation in Polycrystalline Iron (pages 345–350)

      K. Kawasaki, H. Hidaka, T. Tsuchiyama and S. Takaki

    5. Microstructure and Phase Transformations of HPT NiTi (pages 351–356)

      T. Waitz, V. Kazykhanov and H. P. Karnthaler

    6. Types of Grains and Boundaries, Joint Disclinations and Dislocation Structures of SPD-Produced UFG Materials (pages 357–362)

      N.A. Koneva, A.N. Zhdanov, N.A. Popova, L.N. Ignatenko, E.E. Pekarskaya and E.V. Kozlov

    7. Microstructure Development of Copper Single Crystal Deformed by Equal Channel Angular Pressing (pages 363–368)

      Tetsuo Koyama, Hiroyuki Miyamoto, Takuro Mimaki, Alexei Vinogradov and Satoshi Hashimoto

    8. TEM Investigations of Ti Deformed by ECAP (pages 369–374)

      B. Mingler, L. Zeipper, H. P. Karnthaler and M. Zehetbauer

    9. Microstructural Evolution during Severe Deformation in Austenitic Stainless Steel with Second Phase Particles (pages 375–380)

      H. Miura, H. Hamaji and T. Sakai

    10. Structural Models and Mechanisms for the Formation of High-Energy Nanostructures under Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 381–386)

      A. N. Tyumentsev, A. D. Korotaev, Yu. P. Pinzhin, I. A. Ditenberg, I. Yu. Litovchenko, N. S. Surikova, S. V. Ovchinnikov, N. V. Shevchenko and R. Z. Valiev

    11. Grain Refinement and Microstructural Evolution in Nickel during High-Pressure Torsion (pages 387–392)

      A. P. Zhilyaev, G. V. Nurislamova, B.-K. Kim, M. D. Baró, J. A. Szpunar and T. G. Langdon

  8. Part VII: Analyses of SPD Materials by Selected Physical Methods

    1. The Meaning of Size Obtained from Broadened X-Ray Diffraction Peaks (pages 393–406)

      Tamás Ungár

    2. Ultra Fine Grained Copper Prepared by High Pressure Torsion: Spatial Distribution of Defects from Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy (pages 407–412)

      J. Cizek, I. Prochazka, G. Brauer, W. Anwand, R. Kuzel, M. Cieslar and R. K. Islamgaliev

    3. Anelastic Properties of Nanocrystalline Magnesium (pages 413–419)

      Zuzanka Trojanová, Bernd Weidenfeller, Pavel Lukác, Werner Riehemann and Miroslav Stank

    4. X-Ray Peak Profile Analysis on the Microstructure of Al-5.9%Mg-0.3%Sc-0.18%Zr Alloy Deformed by High Pressure Torsion Straining (pages 420–425)

      Jen Gubicza, Dániel Fátay, Krisztián Nyilas, Elena Bastarash, Sergey Dobatkin and Tamás Ungár

    5. Evolution of Microstructure during Thermal Treatment in SPD Titanium (pages 426–432)

      E. Schafler, L. Zeipper and M. J. Zehetbauer

  9. Part VIII: Influence of Deformation Parameters to SPD Nanostructures

    1. The Role of Hydrostatic Pressure in Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 433–446)

      M. J. Zehetbauer, H. P. Stüwe, A. Vorhauer, E. Schafler and J. Kohout

    2. Influence of the Processing Parameters at High Pressure Torsion (pages 447–452)

      T. Hebesberger, A. Vorhauer, H.P. Stüwe and R. Pippan

    3. Mechanical Properties and Thermal Stability of Nano-Structured Armco Iron Produced by High Pressure Torsion (pages 453–458)

      Yu. Ivanisenko, A.V. Sergueeva, A. Minkow, R.Z. Valiev and H.-J. Fecht

    4. Properties of Aluminum Alloys Processed by Equal Channel Angular Pressing Using a 60 Degrees Die (pages 459–464)

      Minoru Furukawa, Hiroki Akamatsu, Zenji Horita and Terence G. Langdon

    5. Deformation Behaviour of Copper Subjected to High Pressure Torsion (pages 465–470)

      A.A. Dubravina, I.V. Alexandrov, R.Z. Valiev and A. V. Sergueeva

    6. Features of Equal Channel Angular Pressing of Hard-to-Deform Materials (pages 471–476)

      G.I. Raab and E.P. Soshnikova

  10. Part IX: New Methods of SPD

    1. ARB (Accumulative Roll-Bonding) and Other New Techniques to Produce Bulk Ultrafine Grained Materials (pages 477–490)

      Nobuhiro Tsuji, Yoshihiro Saito, Seong-Hee Lee and Yoritoshi Minamino

    2. Optimal SPD Processing of Plates by Constrained Groove Pressing (CGP) (pages 491–497)

      Jon Alkorta and Javier Gil Sevillano

    3. Comparative Study and Texture Modeling of Accumulative Roll Bonding (ARB) Processed AA8079 and CP-Al (pages 498–504)

      C.P. Heason and P.B. Prangnell

    4. Nanocrystallization in Carbon Steels by Various Severe Plastic Deformation Processes (pages 505–510)

      Y. Todaka, M. Umemoto and K. Tsuchiya

    5. Severe Plastic Deformation by Twist Extrusion (pages 511–516)

      Y. Beygelzimer, V. Varyukhin, D. Orlov, S. Synkov, A. Spuskanyuk and Y. Pashinska

    6. SPD Structures Associated with Shear Bands in Cold-Rolled Low SFE Metals (pages 517–522)

      K. Higashida and T. Morikawa

    7. Features of Mechanical Behaviour and Structure Evolution of Submicrocrystalline Titanium under Cold Deformation (pages 523–529)

      S.Yu. Mironov, M.M. Myshlyaev and G.A. Salishchev

    8. Ultra Grain Refinement of Fe-Based Alloys by Accumulated Roll Bonding (pages 530–536)

      A.C.C Reis, I. Tolleneer, L. Barbé, L. Kestens and Y. Houbaert

  11. Part X: SPD with Ball Milling and Powder Consolidation

    1. Mechanically Activated Powder Metallurgy: A Suitable Way to Dense Nanostructured Materials (pages 537–544)

      E. Gaffet, S. Paris and F. Bernard

    2. Characterization and Mechanical Properties of Nanostructured Copper Obtained by Powder Metallurgy (pages 545–550)

      C. Langlois, M.J. Hÿtch, P. Langlois, S. Lartigue and Y. Champion

    3. Densification of Magnesium Particles by ECAP with a Back-Pressure (pages 551–557)

      R.Ye. Lapovok and P.F. Thomson

    4. Annealed Microstructures in Mechanically Milled Fe-0.6%O Powders (pages 558–563)

      A. Belyakov, Y. Sakai, T. Hara, Y. Kimura and K. Tsuzaki

    5. Processing and Characterization of Nanocrystalline Aluminum Obtained by Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP) (pages 564–570)

      S. Billard, G. Dirras, J.P. Fondere and B. Bacroix

    6. Characteristics of Nano Grain Structure in SPD-PM Processed AISI304L Stainless Steel Powder (pages 571–578)

      H. Inomoto, H. Fujiwara and K. Ameyama

    7. Formation of Powder and Bulk Al-Cu-Fe Quasicrystals, and of Related Phases during Mechanical Alloying and Sintering (pages 579–584)

      S.D. Kaloshkin, V.V. Tcherdyntsev, G. Principi, A.I. Laptev, E.V. Shelekhov and T. Spataru

    8. Production and Consolidation of Nanocrystalline Fe Based Alloy Powders (pages 585–590)

      M. Rombouts, L. Froyen, A.C.C. Reis and L. Kestens

    9. Strain Measurement in the ECAP Process (pages 591–596)

      J. C. Werenskiold and H. J. Roven

  12. Part XI: Mechanical Properties and Thermostability of Nanocrystalline Structures

    1. Atomistic Modeling of Strength of Nanocrystalline Metals (pages 597–608)

      H. Van Swygenhoven, P. M. Derlet and A. Hasnaoui

    2. Multiscale Studies and Modeling of SPD Materials (pages 609–615)

      I.V. Alexandrov

    3. Microstructural Stability and Tensile Properties of Nanostructured Low Carbon Steels Processed by ECAP (pages 616–622)

      Dong Hyuk Shin and Kyung-Tae Park

    4. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Severely Deformed Al-3Mg and its Evolution during Subsequent Annealing Treatment (pages 623–629)

      M.A. Morris-Muñoz, C. Garcia Oca, G. Gonzalez Doncel and D.G. Morris

    5. Dependence of Thermal Stability of Ultra Fine Grained Metals on Grain Size (pages 630–635)

      J. Cížek, I. Procházka, R. Kužel, M. Cieslar, I. Stulíková and R.K. Islamgaliev

    6. Thermo-Mechanical Properties of Electrodeposited Ultra Fine Grained Cu-Foils for Printed Wiring Boards (pages 636–641)

      A. Betzwar-Kotas, V. Gröger, G. Khatibi, B. Weiss, I. Wottle and P. Zimprich

    7. Effect of Grain Boundary Phase Transitions on the Superplasticity in the Al–Zn System (pages 642–647)

      G.A. López, B.B. Straumal, W. Gust and E.J. Mittemeijer

    8. Microstructure and Thermal Stability of Tungsten Based Materials after Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 648–653)

      A. Vorhauer, W. Knabl and R. Pippan

    9. Development of Microstructure and Thermal Stability of Nano-Structured Chromium Processed by Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 654–659)

      R. Wadsack, R. Pippan and B. Schedler

  13. Part XII: Influence of Deformation Path to Properties of SPD Materials

    1. Fatigue of Severely Deformed Metals (pages 661–676)

      A. Vinogradov and S. Hashimoto

    2. Cyclic Deformation Behaviour and Possibilities for Enhancing the Fatigue Properties of Ultrafine-Grained Metals (pages 677–683)

      H. W. Höppel, C. Xu, M. Kautz, N. Barta-Schreiber, T.G. Langdon and H. Mughrabi

    3. The Influence of Type and Path of Deformation on the Microstructural Evolution during Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 684–690)

      A. Vorhauer and R. Pippan

    4. Formation of a Submicrocrystalline Structure in Titanium during Successive Uniaxial Compression in Three Orthogonal Directions (pages 691–697)

      G.A. Salishchev, S.V. Zherebtsov, S.Yu. Mironov, M.M. Myshlayev and R. Pippan

  14. Part XIII: Features and Mechanisms of Superelasticity in SPD Materials

    1. Achieving a Superplastic Forming Capability through Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 699–710)

      Cheng Xu, Minoru Furukawa, Zenji Horita and Terence G. Langdon

    2. Production of Superplastic Mg Alloys Using Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 711–716)

      Zenji Horita, Kiyoshi Matsubara, Yuichi Miyahara and Terence G. Langdon

    3. High Strain Rate Superplasticity in an Micrometer-Grained Al-Li Alloy Produced by Equal-Channel Angular Extrusion (pages 717–721)

      M.M. Myshlyaev, M.M. Kamalov and M.M. Myshlyaeva

    4. Diffusion-Controlled Processes and Plasticity of Submicrocrystalline Materials (pages 722–727)

      Yu.R. Kolobov, K.V. Ivanov, G.P. Grabovetskaya and E.V. Naidenkin

    5. Superplastic Behavior of Deformation Processed Cu-Ag Nanocomposites (pages 728–733)

      S. I. Hong, Y. S. Kim and H. S. Kim

    6. Features of Microstructure and Phase State in an Al-Li Alloy after ECA Pressing and High Strain Rate Superplastic Flow (pages 734–739)

      M.M. Myshlyaev, A.A. Mazilkin and M.M. Kamalov

    7. Microstructure Refinement and Improvement of Mechanical Properties of a Magnesium Alloy by Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 740–745)

      A. Mussi, J.J. Blandin and E. F. Rauch

    8. Grain Refinement and Superplastic Properties of Cu-Zn Alloys Processed by Equal-Channel Angular Pressing (pages 746–751)

      Koji Neishi, Zenji Horita and Terence G. Langdon

  15. Part XIV: Mechanisms of Diffusion Related Processes in Nanocrystalline Materials

    1. Diffusion in Nanocrystalline Metals and Alloys – A Status Report (pages 753–766)

      Roland Würschum, Simone Herth and Ulrich Brossmann

    2. Self-Diffusion of 147Nd in Nanocrystalline Nd2Fe14B (pages 767–772)

      W. Sprengel, V. Barbe, S. Herth, T. Wejrzanowski, O. Gutfleisch, P.D. Eversheim, R. Würschum and H.-E. Schaefer

    3. Theoretical Investigation of Nonequilibrium Grain Boundary Diffusion Properties (pages 773–779)

      V. N. Perevezentsev

    4. On Annealing Mechanisms Operating in Ultra Fine Grained Alloys (pages 780–785)

      T. Sakai, H. Miura, A. Belyakov and K. Tsuzaki

  16. Part XV: Application of SPD Materials

    1. Commercialization of Nanostructured Metals Produced by Severe Plastic Deformation Processing (pages 787–797)

      Terry C. Lowe and Yuntian T. Zhu

    2. The Main Directions in Applied Research and Developments of SPD Nanomaterials in Russia (pages 798–803)

      V. A. Fokine

    3. Developing of Structure and Properties in Low-Carbon Steels during Warm and Hot Equal Channel Angular Pressing (pages 804–809)

      S.V. Dobatkin, P.D. Odessky, R. Pippan, G.I. Raab, N.A. Krasilnikov and A.M. Arsenkin

    4. Mechanical Properties of Severely Plastically Deformed Titanium (pages 810–816)

      L. Zeipper, M. Zehetbauer, B. Mingler, E. Schafler, G. Korb and H. P. Karnthaler

    5. Ways to Improve Strength of Titanium Alloys by Means of Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 817–821)

      A.A. Popov

    6. Structures, Properties, and Application of Nanostructured Shape Memory TiNi-Based Alloys (pages 822–828)

      V.G. Pushin

    7. Microstructure and Properties of a Low Carbon Steel after Equal Channel Angular Pressing (pages 829–834)

      J. Wang, C. Xu, Y. Wang, Z. Du, Z. Zhang, L. Wang, X. Zhao and T. G. Langdon

    8. Formation of Submicrocrystalline Structure in Large-Scale Ti-6Al-4V Billets during Warm Severe Plastic Deformation (pages 835–840)

      S.V. Zherebtsov, G.A. Salishchev, R.M. Galeyev, O.R. Valiakhmetov and S.L. Semiatin

    1. You have free access to this content
      Authors (pages 841–844)

    1. You have free access to this content
      Subject Index (pages 845–850)

SEARCH