23rd Annual Conference on Composites, Advanced Ceramics, Materials, and Structures: B: Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, Volume 20 Issue 4

Copyright © 1999 The American Ceramic Society

23rd Annual Conference on Composites, Advanced Ceramics, Materials, and Structures: B: Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, Volume 20 Issue 4

Editor(s): Ersan Ustundag, Gary Fischman

Published Online: 26 MAR 2008

Print ISBN: 9780470375648

Online ISBN: 9780470294574

DOI: 10.1002/9780470294574

About this Book

Product Information

About The Product

This volume is part of the Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceeding  (CESP) series.  This series contains a collection of papers dealing with issues in both traditional ceramics (i.e., glass, whitewares, refractories, and porcelain enamel) and advanced ceramics. Topics covered in the area of advanced ceramic include bioceramics, nanomaterials, composites, solid oxide fuel cells, mechanical properties and structural design, advanced ceramic coatings, ceramic armor, porous ceramics, and more.

Table of contents

    1. You have free access to this content
      Frontmatter (pages i–xiii)

  2. Part 1: DARPA's Low Cost Ceramic Composite (LC3) Program

    1. Chapter 1

      Characterization of In-Situ BN Interface Formed by Nitridation of Nextel 312 (pages 3–10)

      Frances I. Hurwitz, John Riehl, John Madsen, Terry R. Mccue and Darwin L. Boyd

    2. Chapter 2

      Simulation of Progressive Damage for High Temperature Woven Composites (pages 11–22)

      Jacob Fish, Qing Yu and Durell Wildman

  3. Part 1: DARPA's Low Cost Ceramic Composite (LC3) Program - Device Design

    1. Chapter 3

      Surface Finish and Composition Dependence of Valvetrain Friction with Silicon Nitride Tappet Inserts (pages 25–32)

      G. M. Crosbie, R. L. Allor, A. Gangopadhyay, D. Mcwatt and P. Willermet

    2. Chapter 4

      Functionally Graded Materials for Gun Barrels (pages 33–38)

      P. J. Huang, C. Hubbard, J. J. Swab, M. W. Cole, S. Sampath, S. Depalo, J. Gutleber, A. Kulkarni and J. Margolies

    3. Chapter 5

      Development of a CMC Thrust Chamber (pages 39–46)

      T. Nakamura, H. Murata, N. Matuda, F. Tomioka, S. Nishide and S. Masaki

    4. Chapter 6

      Design and Characterisation of a Co-Extruder (pages 47–54)

      Z. Liang and S. Blackburn

    5. Chapter 7

      Scale-Up of APCVD Uniform Ceramic Coating of Tubular Inner Surfaces via Process Modeling (pages 55–60)

      Terence J. Clark

    6. Chapter 8

      Joining Techniques for Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic Matrix Composites (pages 61–70)

      A. S. Fareed, C. C. Cropper and B. R. Rossing

    7. Chapter 9

      Microwave Joining of Al2O3 -ZrO2 Composites (pages 71–78)

      S. Aravindan and R. Krishnamurthy

    8. Chapter 10

      Transparent Armor Ceramics: Alon and Spinel (pages 79–84)

      Jeffrey J. Swab, Jerry C. Lasalvia, Gary A. Gilde, Parimal J. Patel and Matthew J. Motyka

  4. Part 1: DARPA's Low Cost Ceramic Composite (LC3) Program - Service Environment Effects

    1. Chapter 11

      Modeling the Oxidation Kinetics of Continuous Carbon Fibers in a Ceramic Matrix (pages 87–94)

      Michael C. Halbig and James D. Cawley

    2. Chapter 12

      Mechanisms of Low Temperature Environmental Effects on Transformation-Toughened Zirconia Ceramics (pages 95–103)

      Zhenbo Zhao and Derek O. Northwood

    3. Chapter 13

      Oxidative Pest Degradation of Hi-Nicalon/BN/SiC Composite as a Function of Temperature and Time in the Burner Rig (pages 105–114)

      Linus U. J. T. Ogbuji

    4. Chapter 14

      Interphase Oxidation in SiC/SiC Composites at Varying Partial Pressures of Oxygen (pages 115–122)

      L. A. Giannuzzi and C. A. Lewinsohn

    5. Chapter 15

      Effects of Particulate Debris Morphology on the Rolling Wear Behavior of All-Steel and Si3N4-Steel Bearing Element Couples (pages 123–132)

      David J. Mitchell, John J. Mecholsky and James H. Adair

    6. Chapter 16

      A Comparative Study of the Tensile, Fatigue, and Creep Properties of Sintered (SNW-1000 & GS-44) and Hiped (PY-6) Silicon Nitride Ceramics (pages 133–144)

      Jag Sankar, Gautam Choudhury, Quiming Wei, Varun Vijayrao and Ajit D. Kelkar

    7. Chapter 17

      Modeling Ceramic Composite Hot Gas Candle Filter Material Using Energy Method (pages 145–152)

      X. Huang, R. H. Carter and K. L. Reifsnider

    8. Chapter 18

      Experimental Study of a Ceramic Hot Gas Candle Filter Material (pages 153–160)

      R. H. Carter, X. Huang and K. L. Reifsnider

    9. Chapter 19

      Environmental Effects of Microstructural Stability in SiC/SiC Composites (pages 161–168)

      Tamaki Shibayama, Guo Wei He, Heishichiro Takahashi, Yutai Katoh and Akira Kohyama

    10. Chapter 20

      Strength of Masonry Mortars Under Field Exposure Conditions (pages 169–173)

      O. Z. Cebeci

  5. Part 2: Advanced Synthesis and Processing: Materials Behavior Under Extreme Conditions - Fields: Electric/Magnetic/RF

    1. Chapter 21

      Research Programs on Material Processing in High Magnetic Fields at Tsukuba Magnet Laboratory (pages 179–190)

      Hitoshi Wada, Akira Fukuzawa, Hideyuki Ohtsuka, Takeshi Ohara, Haruo Abe and Tsukasa Kiyoshi

    2. Chapter 22

      Powder Consolidation using Dynamic Magnetic Compaction (DMC) Process (pages 191–198)

      Bhanu Chelluri

    3. Chapter 23

      Microwave Induced Combustion Synthesis of Ultrafine Barium Hexaferrite Powders (pages 199–206)

      S. Bhaduri, S. B. Bhaduri and J. B. Zanotti

    4. Chapter 24

      A Comparison of Annealing Treatments of an Oxide Ceramica (pages 207–212)

      M. S. Morrow, D. E. Schechter, R. Simandl, H. E. Huey and Q. S. Wang

  6. Part 2: Advanced Synthesis and Processing: Materials Behavior Under Extreme Conditions - Fields: RF/Gravitational

    1. Chapter 25

      Synthesis of Crystalline Materials with High Quality Under Short-Time Microgravity (pages 215–226)

      Takeshi Okutani, Hideki Minagawa, Hideaki Nagai, Yoshinori Nakata, Masaaki Suzuki, Yoshiho Ito, Takashi Tsurue and Kazuyuki Ikezawa

    2. Chapter 26

      Auto Ignition Synthesis and Microwave Sintering of ZrO2-CaO (pages 227–234)

      S. B. Bhaduri, S. Bhaduri and J.-G. Huang

    3. Chapter 27

      Reactive Synthesis of Dense Fgms in the Ti-B Binary System (pages 235–242)

      S. Bhaduri and S. B. Bhaduri

    4. Chapter 28

      Flight- and Ground-Based Materials Science Programs at NASA (pages 243–250)

      Donald C. Gillies

    5. Chapter 29

      Zero Gravity Sol-Gel Glass-Metal Composite Production (pages 251–256)

      Michelle Korwin, Kristin Lynch and William Lacourse

  7. Part 2: Advanced Synthesis and Processing: Materials Behavior Under Extreme Conditions - Temperature: High Flux, High Rates

    1. Chapter 30

      Thermal Shock Behavior of Single Crystal Oxide Refractive Concentrators for High Temperature Solar Thermal Propulsion (pages 259–266)

      Dongming Zhu, Sung R. Choi, Nathan S. Jacobson and Robert A. Miller

    2. Chapter 31

      Inviscid Melt Spinning of Mullite Fibers (pages 267–273)

      Brian S. Mitchell

    3. Chapter 32

      Growth and Diameter Control of Al2O3/Y3Al5O12, Euteciic Fiber by Micro-Pullingdown Method and its High Temperature Strngth and Thermal Stability (pages 275–282)

      A. Yoshikawa, K. Hasegawa, T. Fukuda, K. Suzuki and Y. Waku

    4. Chapter 33

      Development of SiC-Based Layered Composites with Rare-Earth Silicate Layers (pages 283–290)

      Takayuki Fukasawa, Masahiro Kato, Yasuhiro Goto, Shoko Suyama and Tsuneji Kameda

    5. Chapter 34

      Lanthane Aluminate Thermal Barrier Coating (pages 291–297)

      G. W. Schafer and R. Gadow

  8. Part 2: Advanced Synthesis and Processing: Materials Behavior Under Extreme Conditions - Polymer Precursors

    1. Chapter 35

      Recent Advancement of Tyranno/SiC Composites R&D (pages 301–308)

      T. Nakayasu, M. Sato, T. Yamamura, K. Okamura, Y. Katoh and A. Kohyama

    2. Chapter 36

      Fabrication of High Performance SiC/SiC Composite by Polymer Impregnation and Pyrolysis Method (pages 309–316)

      Masaki Kotani, Akira Kohyama, Kiyohito Okamura and Takahiro Inoue

    3. Chapter 37

      Highly Cross-Linked Precursors to Silicon Carbide (pages 317–322)

      Takashi Iseki, Masaki Narisawa, Kiyohito Okamura, Kunio Oka and Takaaki Dohmaru

    4. Chapter 38

      Microstructural Stability of SiC/SiC Composites Under Dual-Beam Ion Irradiation (pages 325–332)

      Yutai Katoh, Tatsuya Hinoki, Akira Kohyama, Tamaki Shibayama and Heishichiro Takahash

  9. Part 2: Advanced Synthesis and Processing: Materials Behavior Under Extreme Conditions - Plasma/CVD/CVI

    1. Chapter 39

      High Energy Plasma Ceramic Coating Optimization (pages 335–345)

      Michael Quint and Howard Kopech

    2. Chapter 40

      Design of a Laser CVD Rapid Prototyping System (pages 347–354)

      Chad E. Duty, Daniel L. Jean and W. Jack Lackey

    3. Chapter 41

      Corrosion-Resistant CVD Mullite Coatings for Si3N4 (pages 355–362)

      J. A. Haynes, K. M. Cooley, D. P. Stinton, R. A. Lowden and W. Y. Lee

    4. Chapter 42

      High Temperatuer Corrosion of Oxide-Coated SiC in Water Vapor Atmosphere (pages 363–370)

      Nobuhiko Yunoki, Satoshi Kitaoka and Hiroshi Kawamoto

    5. Chapter 43

      Bending Properties of CVI SiCf/SiC Composites at Elevated Temperatures (pages 371–378)

      Hiroshi Araki, Wen Yang, Ying Shi, Shinji Sato, Tetsuji Noda and Akira Kohyama

    6. Chapter 44

      Stress-Rupture of New Tyranno Si-C-O-Zr Fiber Reinforced Minicomposites (pages 379–386)

      Gregory N. Morscher

    7. Chapter 45

      Thermal Stabilities of CVI SiCf/SiC Composites (pages 387–394)

      Tetsuji Noda, Hiroshi Araki, Wen Yang and Akira Kohyama

    8. Chapter 46

      Thermal Expansion Characteristics of Coated Fiber Composites (pages 395–402)

      Rajeev Krishnan, Ajit D. Kelkar and J. Sankar

    9. Chapter 47

      The Effect of Heat Treatment on Thermal and Strength Properties of SiC Fiber Prepared from Activated Carbon Fiber (pages 403–410)

      J. Shimizu, K. Okada, T. Watabe and K. Nakajima

    10. Chapter 48

      Optimization and Scale-Up of Si-N-O Fiber Synthesis (pages 411–418)

      A. Vital, H. C. Ewing, U. Vogt and L. Reh

  10. Part 2: Advanced Synthesis and Processing: Materials Behavior Under Extreme Conditions - Extreme Conditions: Thermal/Mechanical

    1. Chapter 49

      The Properties of Ceramic Laminates (pages 421–426)

      W. J. Clegg, G. Andrees, E. Carlström, R. Lundberg, A. Kristoffersson, R. Meistring, E. Menessierg and A. Schoberth

    2. Chapter 50

      Shock Compaction of the Titanium-Silicon Ternary Carbide (Ti3SiC2) Powders (pages 427–434)

      Jennifer L. Jordan and Naresh N. Thadhani

    3. Chapter 51

      Submicrometer Cutting Tools on the Basis of Al2O3 for Machining Alloyed Hard Cast Iron and Hardened Steel (pages 435–442)

      Andreas Krell, Paul Blank, Lutz-Michael Berger and Volkmar Richter

    4. Chapter 52

      High Temperature Properties and Creep Resistance of Near-Stoichiometric SiC Fibers (pages 443–450)

      H. Serizawa, C. A. Lewinsohn, G. E. Youngblood, R. H. Jones, D. E. Johnston and A. Kohvama

    5. Chapter 53

      Creep Response of Fiber Reinforced Ceramic Composites (pages 451–458)

      U. Anandakumar and Raj N. Singh

    6. Chapter 54

      The Multiaxial Strength of Tungsten Carbide (pages 459–466)

      Jonathan Salem and Michael Adams

    7. Chapter 55

      Hot Pressing of Mixtures of Aluminnzirconia Powders (pages 467–474)

      Karl Jakus, Kabir Bhatia and John E. Ritter

    8. Chapter 56

      Gas Pressure Sintering Silicon Nitride Ceramics Using Rare Earth and Transition Metal as Sintering Aids (pages 475–480)

      A. J. N. Dias, J. Duailibi Fh, C. A. Vilardo, T. C. Silva and M. C. S. Nóbrega

  11. Part 3: Commercialization and Use of Engineering Ceramic - Reduced Cost, Improved F.O.D. Resistance and Improved Attachments for Insertion of Silicon Nitride Turbomachinery Components

    1. Chapter 57

      Program Overview: Reduced Cost, Improved F.O.D. Resistance and Improved Attachments for Insertion of Silicon Nitride Turbomachinery Components (pages 485–496)

      A. C. Jones

    2. Chapter 58

      Advanced Silicon Nitride Components: A Cost Analysis (pages 497–504)

      Julie M. Schoenung, Edwin H. Kraft and Daniel Ashkin

    3. Chapter 59

      Surface Compressive Coatings for Improved F.O.D. Resistant Silicon Nitride (pages 505–511)

      Daniel Ashkin, Jack A. Rubin, Dinesh K. Shetty and Jun Xi

    4. Chapter 60

      Copper/Gallium Amalgam — A Material for Joining Ceramics and Metals (pages 513–521)

      M. Heim, J. E. Holowczak, L. A. B. Tessarotto and V. A. Greenhut

    5. Chapter 61

      Design, Analysis and Testing of Ceramic Components for an Advanced Military Expendable Turbojet Engine (pages 523–532)

      A. C. Jones

    6. Chapter 62

      Oil-Less Silicon Nitride Bearings for an Advanced Military Expendable Turbojet Engine (pages 533–540)

      George W. Hosang, Daniel Ashkin and Dinesh K. Shetty

    7. Chapter 63

      CMC Combustor with a Thick Thermal Protection System -A Detailed Stress Analysis (pages 543–550)

      J. Shi and P. D. Andrew

    8. Chapter 64

      Manufacturing and CMC-Component Development for Brake Disks in Automotive Applications (pages 551–558)

      Rainer Gadow and Marcus Speicher

    9. Chapter 65

      A Model of Toughening in Metal Melt-Infiltrated Ceramic Composites (pages 559–567)

      William B. Hillig

  12. Part 3: Commercialization and Use of Engineering Ceramic - Cost Effective Processing

    1. Chapter 66

      Fluid Coating Process for Protective Coatings of Carbon Fibers (pages 571–577)

      R. Gadow, S. Kneip and G. W. Schäfer

    2. Chapter 67

      Diamond Films on the Leading Edge (pages 579–586)

      M. I. Mendelson

    3. Chapter 68

      Co-Extrusion of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Functional Elements (pages 587–594)

      Z. Liang and S. Blackbum

    4. Chapter 69

      Manufacturing of Aluminum Nitride Heat Exchangers by Ceramic Injection Molding (pages 595–602)

      R. Fischer, R. Gadow and G. W. Schäfer

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