Textbook of Gastroenterology

Copyright © 2009 Blackwell Publishing Ltd

Textbook of Gastroenterology

Editor(s): Tadataka Yamada

Published Online: 17 FEB 2009

Print ISBN: 9781405169110

Online ISBN: 9781444303254

DOI: 10.1002/9781444303254

About this Book

Product Information

About The Product

Over the past twenty years, thousands of physicians have come to depend on Yamada's Textbook of Gastroenterology. Its encyclopaedic discussion of the basic science underlying gastrointestinal and liver diseases as well as the many diagnostic and therapeutic modalities available to the patients who suffer from them was-and still is-beyond compare. This new edition provides the latest information on current and projected uses of major technologies in the field and a new section on diseases of the liver. Plus, it comes with a fully searchable CD ROM of the entire content.

Table of contents

    1. You have free access to this content
      Front Matter (pages i–xxi)

  2. Part 1: Basic Mechanisms of Normal and Abnormal Gastrointestinal Function - A: Components

    1. Chapter 1

      Integrative Responses of the Gastrointestinal Tract and Liver to a Meal (pages 1–14)

      Stephen J. Pandol, Helen E. Raybould and Hal F. Yee

    2. Chapter 2

      The Enteric Nervous System and Its Extrinsic Connections (pages 15–39)

      John B. Furness, Trung V. Nguyen, Kulmira Nurgali and Yasutake Shimizu

    3. Chapter 3

      Sensory Neurons of the Gastrointestinal Tract (pages 40–55)

      John B. Furness

    4. Chapter 4

      Gastrointestinal Hormones and Receptors (pages 56–85)

      Laurence J. Miller

    5. Chapter 5

      The Brain–Gut Axis (pages 86–102)

      Graham J. Dockray

    6. Chapter 6

      Smooth Muscle of the Gut (pages 103–132)

      Gabriel M. Makhlouf and Karnam S. Murthy

    7. Chapter 7

      The Mucosal Immune System and Gastrointestinal Inflammation (pages 133–168)

      Fabio Cominelli, Kristen O. Arseneau, Richard S. Blumberg, William F. Stenson and Theresa T. Pizarro

    8. Chapter 8

      Epithelia: Biological Principles of Organization (pages 169–186)

      Jerrold R. Turner and James L. Madara

  3. Part 1: Basic Mechanisms of Normal and Abnormal Gastrointestinal Function - B: Motility

    1. Chapter 9

      Esophageal Motor Function (pages 187–206)

      Peter J. Kahrilas and John E. Pandolfino

    2. Chapter 10

      The Physiology of Gastric Motility and Gastric Emptying (pages 207–230)

      William L. Hasler

    3. Chapter 11

      Motility of the Small Intestine and Colon (pages 231–263)

      William L. Hasler

    4. Chapter 12

      Motility of the Biliary Tract (pages 264–283)

      Gary M. Mawe, Peter L. Moses, Gino T. P. Saccone and Maria J. Pozo

  4. Part 1: Basic Mechanisms of Normal and Abnormal Gastrointestinal Function - C: Secretion and Absorption

    1. Chapter 13

      Gastric Secretion (pages 284–329)

      John Del Valle and Andrea Todisco

    2. Chapter 14

      Electrolyte Secretion and Absorption: Small Intestine and Colon (pages 330–367)

      Stephen J. Keely, Marshall H. Montrose and Kim E. Barrett

    3. Chapter 15

      Pancreatic Secretion (pages 368–400)

      Chung Owyang and John A. Williams

    4. Chapter 16

      Bile Secretion and Cholestasis (pages 401–428)

      Steven A. Weinman and Sajid Jalil

  5. Part 1: Basic Mechanisms of Normal and Abnormal Gastrointestinal Function - D: Nutrition

    1. Chapter 17

      Carbohydrate Assimilation (pages 429–444)

      Eric Sibley

    2. Chapter 18

      Intestinal Lipid Absorption (pages 445–463)

      William Sun, Chun-Min Lo and Patrick Tso

    3. Chapter 19

      Protein Digestion and Assimilation (pages 464–477)

      Vadivel Ganapathy, Malliga E. Ganapathy and Frederick H. Leibach

    4. Chapter 20

      Vitamins and Minerals (pages 478–507)

      Charles H. Halsted, Mark A. Levine, Bo L. Lönnerdal and Robert B. Rucker

    5. Chapter 21

      General Nutritional Principles (pages 508–539)

      David H. Alpers, Beth Taylor and Samuel Klein

  6. Part 1: Basic Mechanisms of Normal and Abnormal Gastrointestinal Function - E: Miscellaneous

    1. Chapter 22

      Gastrointestinal Blood Flow (pages 540–566)

      Philip T. Nowicki and D. Neil Granger

    2. Chapter 23

      Development of the Gastrointestinal System (pages 567–602)

      Ben Z. Stanger and Daniel K. Podolsky

    3. Chapter 24

      Neoplasia of the Gastrointestinal Tract (pages 603–634)

      Barbara H. Jung, C. Richard Boland and John M. Carethers

    4. Chapter 25

      The Human Intestinal Microbiota and Microbiome (pages 635–644)

      Ruth E. Ley and Jeffrey I. Gordon

    5. Chapter 26

      Drug Metabolism and Transport in the Liver and Intestine (pages 645–657)

      Paul B. Watkins

    6. Chapter 27

      Pathogenesis of Hepatic Fibrosis (pages 658–679)

      Ramón Bataller and David A. Brenner

    7. Chapter 28

      Hepatic Regeneration (pages 680–702)

      George K. Michalopoulos and Marie C. DeFrances

    8. Chapter 29

      Molecular Biological Approaches to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases (pages 703–716)

      David A. Brenner, Robert Schwabe and Christoph Oesterreicher

  7. Part 2: Gastrointestinal Diseases - A: Esophagus

    1. Chapter 30

      Esophagus: anatomy and developmental and structural anomalies (pages 717–739)

      Ikuo Hirano

    2. Chapter 31

      Motility Disorders of the Esophagus (pages 740–771)

      Peter J. Kahrilas and John E. Pandolfino

    3. Chapter 32

      Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (pages 772–801)

      Joel E. Richter

    4. Chapter 33

      Eosinophilic Esophagitis (pages 802–812)

      Marc E. Rothenberg and Glenn T. Furuta

    5. Chapter 34

      Esophageal Infections and Disorders Associated with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (pages 813–825)

      C. Mel Wilcox

    6. Chapter 35

      Barrett Esophagus and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma (pages 826–848)

      Stuart Jon Spechler and Rhonda F. Souza

    7. Chapter 36

      Esophageal Neoplasms (pages 849–870)

      Weijing Sun and Anil K. Rustgi

    8. Chapter 37

      Miscellaneous Diseases of the Esophagus: Foreign Bodies, Physical Injury, and Systemic and Dermatological Diseases (pages 871–888)

      Evan S. Dellon and Nicholas J. Shaheen

  8. Part 2: Gastrointestinal Diseases - B: Stomach

    1. Chapter 38

      Stomach and Duodenum: Anatomy and Structural Anomalies (pages 889–902)

      Jean-Pierre Raufman and Eric Goldberg

    2. Chapter 39

      Disorders of gastric emptying (pages 903–935)

      Henry P. Parkman, Frank K. Friedenberg and Robert S. Fisher

    3. Chapter 40

      Peptic Ulcer Disease (pages 936–981)

      Andrew H. Soll and David Y. Graham

    4. Chapter 41

      Zollinger–Ellison Syndrome (pages 982–1004)

      John Del Valle

    5. Chapter 42

      Gastritis and Gastropathy (pages 1005–1025)

      Mary Kay Washington and Richard M. Peek

    6. Chapter 43

      Tumors of the Stomach (pages 1026–1053)

      Wai K. Leung, Enders K. W. Ng and Joseph J. Y. Sung

    7. Chapter 44

      Surgery for Peptic Ulcer Disease and Postgastrectomy Syndromes (pages 1054–1070)

      Robert E. Glasgow and Sean J. Mulvihill

    8. Chapter 45

      Miscellaneous Diseases of the Stomach (pages 1071–1084)

      John C. Rabine and Timothy T. Nostrant

  9. Part 2: Gastrointestinal Diseases - C: Small intestine

    1. Chapter 46

      Small Intestine: Anatomy and Structural Anomalies (pages 1085–1107)

      Deborah C. Rubin

    2. Chapter 48

      Bacterial, Viral, and Toxic Causes of Diarrhea, Gastroenteritis, and Anorectal Infections (pages 1157–1224)

      Phillip I. Tarr, Dorsey M. Bass and Gail A. Hecht

    3. Chapter 49

      Chronic Infections of the Small Intestine (pages 1225–1244)

      George T. Fantry, Lori E. Fantry and Stephen P. James

    4. Chapter 50

      Celiac Disease (pages 1245–1258)

      Peter H. R. Green and Anne R. Lee

  10. Part 2: Gastrointestinal Diseases - C: Small Intestine

    1. Chapter 47

      Dysmotility of the Small Intestine and Colon (pages 1108–1156)

      Michael Camilleri and Lawrence Szarka

    2. Chapter 51

      Disorders of Epithelial Transport in the Small Intestine (pages 1259–1283)

      Martín G. Martín and Ernest M. Wright

    3. Chapter 52

      Bacterial Overgrowth (pages 1284–1294)

      Philip M. Sherman and Karen L. Madsen

    4. Chapter 53

      Short Bowel Syndrome (pages 1295–1321)

      Richard N. Fedorak and Lana Bistritz

    5. Chapter 54

      Tumors of the Small Intestine (pages 1322–1342)

      Robert S. Bresalier and Sharmila Anandasabapathy

    6. Chapter 55

      Miscellaneous Diseases of the Small Intestine (pages 1343–1368)

      Marc S. Levin and C. Prakash Gyawali

  11. Part 2: Gastrointestinal Diseases - D: Colon

    1. Chapter 56

      Colon: Anatomy and Structural Anomalies (pages 1369–1385)

      Steven M. Cohn, Elisa H. Birnbaum and Charles M. Friel

    2. Chapter 57

      Inflammatory Bowel Disease (pages 1386–1472)

      William F. Stenson, Stephen B. Hanauer and Russell D. Cohen

    3. Chapter 58

      Surgical Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (pages 1473–1506)

      Emily Finlayson and Fabrizio Michelassi

    4. Chapter 59

      Miscellaneous Inflammatory and Structural Disorders of the Colon (pages 1507–1535)

      Meredythe A. McNally, Thomas C. Smyrk and William J. Tremaine

    5. Chapter 60

      Irritable Bowel Syndrome (pages 1536–1573)

      Chung Owyang

    6. Chapter 61

      Diverticular Disease of the Colon (pages 1574–1597)

      Tonia M. Young-Fadok and Michael G. Sarr

    7. Chapter 62

      Colorectal Cancer Screening (pages 1598–1610)

      Graeme P. Young and James E. Allison

    8. Chapter 63

      Neoplastic and Nonneoplastic Polyps of the Colon and Rectum (pages 1611–1639)

      Finlay A. Macrae and Graeme P. Young

    9. Chapter 64

      Polyposis Syndromes (pages 1640–1668)

      Randall W. Burt and Russell F. Jacoby

    10. Chapter 65

      Malignant Tumors of the Colon (pages 1669–1716)

      Francis M. Giardiello and Stanley R. Hamilton

    11. Chapter 66

      Anorectal Diseases (pages 1717–1744)

      Adil E. Bharucha and Arnold Wald

  12. Part 2: Gastrointestinal Diseases - E: Pancreas

    1. Chapter 67

      Pancreas: Anatomy and Structural Anomalies (pages 1745–1760)

      David G. Heidt, Michael W. Mulholland and Diane M. Simeone

    2. Chapter 68

      Acute Pancreatitis (pages 1761–1810)

      Mark Topazian and Stephen J. Pandol

    3. Chapter 69

      Chronic Pancreatitis (pages 1811–1852)

      Chung Owyang and Matthew J. DiMagno

    4. Chapter 70

      Nonendocrine Tumors of the Pancreas (pages 1853–1874)

      James J. Farrell and Howard A. Reber

    5. Chapter 71

      Endocrine Neoplasms of the Pancreas (pages 1875–1920)

      Robert T. Jensen

    6. Chapter 72

      Hereditary Diseases of the Pancreas (pages 1921–1939)

      Jonathan A. Cohn

  13. Part 2: Gastrointestinal Diseases - F: Gallbladder and Biliary Tract

    1. Chapter 73

      Gallbladder and Biliary Tract: Anatomy and Structural Anomalies (pages 1940–1951)

      Theodore H. Welling and Diane M. Simeone

    2. Chapter 74

      Gallstones (pages 1952–1977)

      Cynthia W. Ko and Sum P. Lee

    3. Chapter 75

      Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Other Cholangiopathies (pages 1978–2008)

      Kymberly D. S. Watt, Jayant A. Talwalkar and Russell H. Wiesner

    4. Chapter 76

      Cystic Diseases of the Liver and Biliary Tract (pages 2009–2021)

      Jung W. Suh, Albert J. Chang and Shelly C. Lu

    5. Chapter 77

      Tumors of the Biliary Tract (pages 2022–2042)

      Christopher J. Smolock and Jeffrey A. Drebin

    6. Chapter 78

      Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction (Postcholecystectomy Syndrome) (pages 2043–2056)

      John O. Clarke and Anthony N. Kalloo

  14. Part 2: Gastrointestinal Diseases - G: Liver

    1. Chapter 79

      Liver: Anatomy, Microscopic Structure, and Cell Types (pages 2057–2072)

      Gary C. Kanel

    2. Chapter 80

      Acute Viral Hepatitis (pages 2073–2111)

      Marc G. Ghany and T. Jake Liang

    3. Chapter 81

      Chronic Hepatitis B Viral Infection (pages 2112–2138)

      Robert G. Gish and Stephen Locarnini

    4. Chapter 82

      Hepatitis C Virus Infection (pages 2139–2166)

      Aijaz Ahmed and Emmet B. Keeffe

    5. Chapter 83

      Drug-Induced Liver Disease (pages 2167–2183)

      William M. Lee and Emmanuel Seremba

    6. Chapter 84

      Autoimmune Hepatitis (pages 2184–2192)

      E. Jenny Heathcote

    7. Chapter 85

      Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (pages 2193–2210)

      Marlyn J. Mayo and Dwain L. Thiele

    8. Chapter 86

      Hemochromatosis (pages 2211–2222)

      Jacob Alexander and Kris V. Kowdley

    9. Chapter 87

      Metabolic Diseases of the Liver (pages 2223–2246)

      Ronald J. Sokol

    10. Chapter 88

      Alcoholic Liver Diseases (pages 2247–2273)

      Suthat Liangpunsakul and David W. Crabb

    11. Chapter 89

      Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (pages 2274–2301)

      Arun J. Sanyal

    12. Chapter 90

      Ascites and its Complications (pages 2302–2326)

      Guadalupe Garcia-Tsao

    13. Chapter 91

      Central Nervous System and Pulmonary Complications of End-Stage Liver Disease (pages 2327–2351)

      Javier Vaquero, Andres T. Blei and Roger F. Butterworth

    14. Chapter 92

      Liver Transplantation (pages 2352–2385)

      Francis Y. K. Yao, Sandy Feng and Nathan M. Bass

    15. Chapter 93

      Hepatocellular Carcinoma (pages 2386–2411)

      Lewis R. Roberts and Gregory J. Gores

    16. Chapter 94

      Liver Abscess (pages 2412–2417)

      David S. Raiford

    17. Chapter 95

      Vascular Diseases of the Liver (pages 2418–2431)

      Laurie D. DeLeve

    18. Chapter 96

      Experimental Therapies: Hepatocyte Transplantation, Gene Therapy, and Liver Assist Devices (pages 2432–2448)

      Jayanta Roy-Chowdhury, Namita Roy-Chowdhury, Simon P. Horslen and Ira J. Fox

    19. Chapter 97

      Liver Biopsy and Histopathological Diagnosis (pages 2449–2479)

      Sugantha Govindarajan and Maurizio Bonacini

  15. Part 2: Gastrointestinal Diseases - H: Abdominal Cavity

    1. Chapter 98

      Abdominal Cavity: Anatomy, Structural Anomalies, and Hernias (pages 2480–2493)

      Sareh Parangi and Richard A. Hodin

    2. Chapter 99

      Intraabdominal Abscesses and Fistulae (pages 2494–2504)

      Paul Knechtges and Ellen M. Zimmermann

    3. Chapter 100

      Diseases of the Peritoneum, Retroperitoneum, Mesentery, and Omentum (pages 2505–2524)

      Shawn D. Larson and B. Mark Evers

  16. Part 2: Gastrointestinal Diseases - Miscellaneous

    1. Chapter 101

      Nutritional Supplementation (pages 2525–2560)

      David H. Alpers, Beth Taylor and Samuel Klein

    2. Chapter 102

      Obesity (pages 2561–2573)

      Louis A. Chaptini and Steven R. Peikin

    3. Chapter 103

      Eating Disorders (pages 2574–2587)

      Henry C. Lin and Eric E. Stone

    4. Chapter 104

      Complications of AIDS and other Immunodeficiency States (pages 2588–2611)

      Phillip D. Smith and Edward N. Janoff

    5. Chapter 105

      Gastrointestinal Manifestations of Immunological Disorders (pages 2612–2631)

      Fergus Shanahan

    6. Chapter 106

      Parasitic Diseases: Protozoa (pages 2632–2650)

      Ellen Li and Samuel L. Stanley

    7. Chapter 107

      Parasitic Diseases: Helminths (pages 2651–2671)

      Carlos Seas, Martin Montes and A. Clinton White

    8. Chapter 108

      Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Manifestations of Specific Genetic Disorders (pages 2672–2710)

      Elizabeth M. Petty

    9. Chapter 109

      Gastrointestinal Manifestations of Systemic Diseases (pages 2711–2754)

      Joel S. Levine

    10. Chapter 110

      Skin Lesions Associated with Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases (pages 2755–2773)

      Matilde Iorizzo and Joseph L. Jorizzo

    11. Chapter 111

      Oral Manifestations of Gastrointestinal Diseases (pages 2774–2784)

      John C. Rabine and Timothy T. Nostrant

    12. Chapter 112

      Gastrointestinal Vascular Malformations or Neoplasms: Arterial, Venous, Arteriovenous, and Capillary (pages 2785–2810)

      Mitchell S. Cappell

    13. Chapter 113

      Intestinal Ischemia (pages 2811–2830)

      Julián Panés and Josep M. Piqué

    14. Chapter 114

      Radiation Injury in the Gastrointestinal Tract (pages 2831–2843)

      Steven M. Cohn and Stephen J. Bickston

    15. Chapter 115

      Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Gastroenterology (pages 2844–2859)

      Craig J. McClain, Gerald W. Dryden and Kristine Krueger

  17. Part 3: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities in Gastroenterology - Endoscopic

    1. Chapter 116

      Reprocessing of Gastrointestinal Endoscopes and Accessories (pages 2861–2874)

      Gregory Zuccaro

    2. Chapter 117

      Sedation and Monitoring for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (pages 2875–2887)

      Hala Fatima and Douglas K. Rex

    3. Chapter 118

      Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (pages 2888–2902)

      William R. Brugge

    4. Chapter 119

      Capsule and Small Bowel Endoscopy (pages 2903–2916)

      C. Paul Swain

    5. Chapter 120

      Colonoscopy and Flexible Sigmoidoscopy (pages 2917–2932)

      Jerome D. Waye, Christopher B. Williams and Sharmila Anandasabapathy

    6. Chapter 121

      Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Sphincterotomy and Stone Removal, and Endoscopic Biliary and Pancreatic Drainage (pages 2933–2957)

      Tony E. Yusuf, Daniel K. Mullady and David L. Carr-Locke

    7. Chapter 122

      Gastrointestinal Dilation and Stent Placement (pages 2958–2973)

      James D. Lord and Richard A. Kozarek

    8. Chapter 123

      Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (pages 2974–2986)

      Brian J. Dunkin and Jeffrey L. Ponsky

    9. Chapter 124

      Management of Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage Related to Portal Hypertension (pages 2987–3017)

      Paul J. Thuluvath

    10. Chapter 125

      Endoscopic Diagnosis and Treatment of Nonvariceal Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage (pages 3018–3031)

      David J. Bjorkman

    11. Chapter 126

      Endoscopic Therapy for Polyps and Tumors (pages 3032–3048)

      Sergey V. Kantsevoy

    12. Chapter 127

      Laparoscopy and Laparotomy (pages 3049–3060)

      Wenliang Chen and David W. Rattner

  18. Part 3: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities in Gastroenterology - Imaging

    1. Chapter 128

      Plain and Contrast Radiology (pages 3061–3082)

      Marc S. Levine, Stephen E. Rubesin, Hans Herlinger and Igor Laufer

    2. Chapter 129

      Diagnostic Sonography (pages 3083–3112)

      Philip W. Ralls, R. Brooke Jeffrey, Robert A. Kane and Michelle L. Robbin

    3. Chapter 130

      Endoscopic Ultrasonography (pages 3113–3139)

      Sanjay B. Jagannath and Marcia I. Canto

    4. Chapter 131

      Applications of Computed Tomography to the Gastrointestinal Tract (pages 3140–3172)

      Karen M. Horton, Pamela T. Johnson, Elliot K. Fishman and Alec J. Megibow

    5. Chapter 132

      Magnetic Resonance Imaging (pages 3173–3211)

      Diane Bergin and Donald G. Mitchell

    6. Chapter 133

      Positron Emission Tomography (pages 3212–3225)

      Uri Ladabaum and Satoshi Minoshima

    7. Chapter 134

      Applications of Radionuclide Imaging in Gastroenterology (pages 3226–3245)

      Harvey A. Ziessman

    8. Chapter 135

      Angiography (pages 3246–3268)

      Kyung J. Cho

    9. Chapter 136

      Interventional Radiology (pages 3269–3298)

      Kyung J. Cho

  19. Part 3: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities in Gastroenterology - Pathology

    1. Chapter 137

      Endoscopic Mucosal Biopsy: Histopathological Interpretation (pages 3299–3392)

      Elizabeth Montgomery and Anthony N. Kalloo

  20. Part 3: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities in Gastroenterology - Gastrointestinal Function Studies

    1. Chapter 138

      Evaluation of Gastrointestinal Motility: Emerging Technologies (pages 3393–3413)

      John W. Wiley and Chung Owyang

    2. Chapter 139

      Tests of Gastric and Exocrine Pancreatic Function and Absorption (pages 3414–3430)

      William D. Chey, Matthew J. DiMagno and William Y. Chey

    3. Chapter 140

      Natural Orifice Translumenal Endoscopic Surgery (Notes) (pages 3431–3440)

      Samuel A. Giday and Anthony N. Kalloo

    1. You have free access to this content
      Index (pages 3441–3551)

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