Research Article
Testing the equality of two dependent kappa statistics
Article first published online: 25 JAN 2000
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(20000215)19:3<373::AID-SIM337>3.0.CO;2-Y
Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Additional Information
How to Cite
Donner, A., Shoukri, M. M., Klar, N. and Bartfay, E. (2000), Testing the equality of two dependent kappa statistics. Statist. Med., 19: 373–387. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(20000215)19:3<373::AID-SIM337>3.0.CO;2-Y
Publication History
- Issue published online: 25 JAN 2000
- Article first published online: 25 JAN 2000
- Manuscript Accepted: APR 1999
- Manuscript Received: AUG 1998
Funded by
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
- Harvard School of Public Health
- Schering–Plough Corporation
- Abstract
- References
- Cited By
Abstract
Procedures are developed and compared for testing the equality of two dependent kappa statistics in the case of two raters and a dichotomous outcome variable. Such problems may arise when each of a sample of subjects are rated under two distinct settings, and it is of interest to compare the observed levels of inter-observer and intra-observer agreement. The procedures compared are extensions of previously developed procedures for comparing kappa statistics computed from independent samples. The results of a Monte Carlo simulation show that adjusting for the dependency between samples tends to be worthwhile only if the between-setting correlation is comparable in magnitude to the within-setting correlations. In this case, a goodness-of-fit procedure that takes into account the dependency between samples is recommended. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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