Chapter 11. Strategies for Large-Scale DNA Sequencing

  1. Charles R. Cantor,
  2. Cassandra L. Smith

Published Online: 20 JUN 2002

DOI: 10.1002/0471220566.ch11

Genomics: The Science and Technology Behind the Human Genome Project

Genomics: The Science and Technology Behind the Human Genome Project

How to Cite

Cantor, C. R. and Smith, C. L. (2002) Strategies for Large-Scale DNA Sequencing, in Genomics: The Science and Technology Behind the Human Genome Project, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, USA. doi: 10.1002/0471220566.ch11

Author Information

  1. Center for Advanced Biotechnology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts

Publication History

  1. Published Online: 20 JUN 2002
  2. Published Print: 2 FEB 1999

ISBN Information

Print ISBN: 9780471599081

Online ISBN: 9780471220565

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Keywords:

  • large-scale DNA sequencing;
  • shotgun DNA sequencing;
  • directed sequencing;
  • primers;
  • short oligonucleotides;
  • transposon-mediated DNA sequencing;
  • delta restriction cloning;
  • nested deletions;
  • primer jumping;
  • primer multiplexing;
  • multiplex genomic walking;
  • uneven cDNA distribution;
  • complete genome sequence;
  • fifth base

Summary

There are several well-established, basic strategies for sequencing DNA targets on the scale of cosmids. The basic strategies range from shotgun, which is a purely random approach, to highly directed walking methods. In this chapter the principles behind these strategies are illustrated and some of their relative advantages and disadvantages are described. In addition the authors discuss the relative merits of sequencing genomes and sequencing just the genes, by the use of cDNA libraries. Current approaches for both of these objectives are described.