SEARCH

SEARCH BY CITATION

Keywords:

  • colour vision;
  • diabetes mellitus;
  • photocoagulation;
  • retinopathy;
  • testing

Abstract

The Farnsworth–Munsell 28-hue desaturated test (FM-28 desat) is a seldom-used derivative of the FM-100 panel arrangement test. In this study, we tested its sensitivity in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus. The patients were divided into 3 groups, according to whether they had no retinopathy, background retinopathy, or had undergone laser photocoagulation. Their results are compared to those of a control group with normal colour vision. The results show, in general, an increase in error score with duration of diabetes and with increasing severity of the disease. The errors are mostly not polarized towards any specific axis of the colour space. The FM-28 (desat) appears to be a sensitive indicator of the colour deficits associated with diabetes and is a viable alternative for clinical testing of colour vision. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Col Res Appl, 26, S292–S296, 2001