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Keywords:

  • analytical methods;
  • arsenic;
  • protein structures;
  • single-molecule studies;
  • sulfur
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

Arsenic, currents, and pores: Reversible covalent-bond-forming reactions are monitored by single-molecule detection. One reactant, a thiol group, is present on the wall of a protein pore, while the second, an organoarsenic(III) compound is in solution (see scheme). The reaction is detected by observing the current flowing through the pore (see trace), which allows the determination of rate constants with microsecond time resolution.