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Keywords:

  • Bessel function;
  • characteristic function;
  • convolution;
  • Fourier transform;
  • isotropic;
  • Laue's constant;
  • positive-definite;
  • uncertainty principle

Abstract

Denote by �� the class of probability density functions on ℝ with a nonnegative and integrable characteristic function. For each p ∈ ��, there exists an adjoint density equation image, which is proportional to the characteristic function of p. The products λ(p) = Var(p) Var(equation image) have a greatest lower bound Λ known as Laue's constant. In this paper we improve the previous estimates of Λ, proving that 0.543 < 0.85024. Further results and related estimates are also obtained for a multivariate version of the uncertainty relation which is based on univariate projections.