Chapter 14. Mitochondrial Adaptation to Exercise and Training: A Physiological Approach

  1. Prof. Valdur Saks3,4,5
  1. Kent Sahlin1,2

Published Online: 22 NOV 2007

DOI: 10.1002/9783527621095.ch14

Molecular System Bioenergetics: Energy for Life

Molecular System Bioenergetics: Energy for Life

How to Cite

Sahlin, K. (2007) Mitochondrial Adaptation to Exercise and Training: A Physiological Approach, in Molecular System Bioenergetics: Energy for Life (ed V. Saks), Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, Germany. doi: 10.1002/9783527621095.ch14

Editor Information

  1. 3

    J. Fourier University, Laboratory of Bioenergetics, 2280 rue de la Piscine, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France

  2. 4

    Université Joseph Fourier, Bioénergétique Fondamentale et Appliquée, INSERM U884, BP 53X, 38041 Grenoble Cedex, France

  3. 5

    National Institute of Chemical and Biological Physics, Laboratory of Bioenergetics, Akadeemia tee 23, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia

Author Information

  1. 1

    GIH, Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Box 5626, 11486 Stockholm, Sweden

  2. 2

    University of Southern Denmark, Institute of Physiology and Clinical Biomechanics, 5230 Odense, Denmark

Publication History

  1. Published Online: 22 NOV 2007
  2. Published Print: 19 SEP 2007

ISBN Information

Print ISBN: 9783527317875

Online ISBN: 9783527621095

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Keywords:

  • applied molecular system bioenergetics;
  • mitochondrial adaptation;
  • exercise;
  • training;
  • control of oxidative phosphorylation;
  • mitochondrial uncoupling;
  • mitochondrial efficiency

Summary

This chapter contains sections titled:

  • Abstract

  • Introduction

  • Control of Oxidative Phosphorylation

    • Influence of Oxygen Availability on the Control of Oxidative Phosphorylation

  • Mitochondrial Uncoupling and Mitochondrial Efficiency

  • Quantitative and Qualitative Adaptations of Mitochondria to Training

    • Effect of Training on Mitochondrial Quantity

    • Effect of Training on Mitochondrial Quality

  • Effect of Acute Exercise on Mitochondrial Function

    • Effect of Strenuous Exercise on Maximal Respiration

    • Effect of Acute Exercise on Non-coupled Respiration (State 4) and Mitochondrial Efficiency

    • Work Efficiency and Mitochondrial Efficiency

  • Integrated View of the Role of Mitochondria in Exercise Physiology

  • References