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Research Article
The Effects of Masculinity and Suspect Gender on Perceptions of Guilt
Article first published online: 12 JAN 2012
DOI: 10.1002/acp.2823
Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Additional Information
How to Cite
Ward, C., Flowe, H. and Humphries, J. (2012), The Effects of Masculinity and Suspect Gender on Perceptions of Guilt. Appl. Cognit. Psychol., 26: 482–488. doi: 10.1002/acp.2823
Publication History
- Issue published online: 16 MAY 2012
- Article first published online: 12 JAN 2012
- Manuscript Accepted: 25 NOV 2011
- Manuscript Revised: 23 AUG 2011
- Manuscript Received: 22 SEP 2010
- Abstract
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- Cited By
Summary
This study investigated whether perceptions of guilt for both male and female suspects co-varied with masculine physical appearance. In addition, the study tested whether the relationship between masculine physical appearance and perceptions of guilt was dependent upon whether the crime is stereotypically male perpetrated. Participants read one of three crime scenarios (burglary, child abuse and neglect, fraud and forgery) and evaluated the likelihood that suspects of varying masculine appearance committed the crime in question. Masculine physical appearance significantly affected guilt ratings across all crime types for both male and female suspects. Additionally, guilt ratings for male compared with female suspects were higher for burglary, a crime that was viewed as stereotypically male perpetrated by research participants. The results are discussed in relation to applied implications and future research directions. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.