This work was financially supported by the grants of Department of Basic Research, Ministry of Science and Technology, P.R. China, the Grants-in-aid for the special projects of significant basic research (2003CCA03700), and also the Open Foundation of Structure Research Laboratory of USTC. We gratefully acknowledge help from Prof. Shunyuan Zhang with EDX and HRTEM measurements.
Full Paper
Synthesis of Nickel Sulfide Submicrometer-Sized Hollow Spheres Using a γ-Irradiation Route†
Article first published online: 19 APR 2004
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.200305154
Copyright © 2004 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
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How to Cite
Hu, Y., Chen, J. F., Chen, W. M. and Li, X. L. (2004), Synthesis of Nickel Sulfide Submicrometer-Sized Hollow Spheres Using a γ-Irradiation Route. Adv. Funct. Mater., 14: 383–386. doi: 10.1002/adfm.200305154
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Publication History
- Issue published online: 19 APR 2004
- Article first published online: 19 APR 2004
- Manuscript Accepted: 4 FEB 2004
- Manuscript Received: 1 AUG 2003
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Keywords:
- Hollow materials;
- Irradiation polymerization;
- Nanoparticles, hollow;
- Nanoparticles, semiconductor;
- Nickel sulfide
Abstract
Nickel sulfide (NiS) hollow spheres have been successfully synthesized by γ-irradiation, at room temperature, of an aqueous PMMA–CS2–ethanol solution that contains NiSO4·6H2O. Electron microscopy results show that the diameter of the NiS hollow spheres and the thickness of the sphere shells are about 500 nm and 20 nm, respectively. The room-temperature UV-vis absorption spectrum of the NiS hollow spheres gives a peak centered at around 233 nm (5.56 eV) with a remarkable blue-shift relative to that of bulk NiS (2.1 eV). This remarkable blue-shift may be attributed to the small dimensions of the materials. A possible growth mechanism of NiS hollow spheres by γ-irradiation method is also presented. The successful preparation of NiS hollow spheres on a large scale under mild conditions could be of interest for both applications and fundamental studies.

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