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Keywords:

  • Electrospinning;
  • Nanowires, core–shell;
  • Silica;
  • Silicon carbide;
  • Template-directed assembly/synthesis
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

Single-crystalline SiC nanowires (NWs) with a SiO2 coating (see Figure) have been grown using electrospun polyacrylonitrile nanofibers as templates. SiC NWs produced in this process have uniform cross-sections, well-ordered structures, and very low concentrations of stacking faults, and contain no catalyst. Some bent or helical SiC NWs with single-crystalline structures are also observed.