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Keywords:

  • asymmetric synthesis;
  • chemical biology;
  • natural products;
  • solid-phase synthesis;
  • spiroketals

Abstract

An efficient and reliable multi-step synthesis of 251 natural product-like [5.5]-spiroketals on solid supports has been developed. As central key step, a double intramolecular hetero-Michael (DIHMA) reaction to alkynones was applied. The sequence allows for introduction of numerous substituents on the scaffold and for variation of stereochemistry. [5.5]-Spiroketals bearing an additional ketone were obtained in high overall yields. Further diversification was achieved by reduction of the ketone and reductive amination using polymer-supported borohydride, Grignard reaction and conversion to oxime derivatives in the solution phase.