Full Paper
New Functionalized Vinyl Monomers by Ethylene-(Functionalized)-Norbornene Hetero-Trimerization Catalyzed by Cobalt(II)-(Imino)pyridine Complexes
Article first published online: 24 JUL 2008
DOI: 10.1002/adsc.200800201
Copyright © 2008 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Additional Information
How to Cite
Toti, A., Giambastiani, G., Bianchini, C., Meli, A. and Luconi, L. (2008), New Functionalized Vinyl Monomers by Ethylene-(Functionalized)-Norbornene Hetero-Trimerization Catalyzed by Cobalt(II)-(Imino)pyridine Complexes. Adv. Synth. Catal., 350: 1855–1866. doi: 10.1002/adsc.200800201
Publication History
- Issue published online: 31 JUL 2008
- Article first published online: 24 JUL 2008
- Manuscript Revised: 19 JUN 2008
- Manuscript Received: 2 APR 2008
Funded by
- European Commission. Grant Numbers: NoE IDECAT, NMP3-CT-2005–011730, NMP3-CT-2005–516972
- Ministero dell′Istruzione, dell′Università e della Ricerca of Italy. Grant Number: RBNE03R78E
Keywords:
- cobalt catalysis;
- co-oligomerization;
- ethylene-norbornene;
- (imino)pyridine ligands;
- vinyl monomers
Abstract
On activation by MAO the (imino)pyridine cobalt(II) complex CoCl2N2
catalyzes the enchainment of one norbornene (NB) molecule with two ethylene molecules to give exo-2,exo-3-ethylvinylnorbornane with high activity and complete diastereoselectivity. Turnover frequencies [TOF, mol NB (mol Co×h)−1] as high as 270,000 have been obtained. The 2E-1NB hetero-trimerization reaction has been also accomplished with NBs bearing polar substituents such as norbornenemethanol and norbornenecarboxylic acid provided that the substrate is protected with triisobutylaluminum and the less sterically demanding complex CoCl2N2
is used as catalyst precursor. A mechanism for the hetero-trimerization reactions is proposed on the basis of experimental evidence.

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