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Keywords:

  • alkynes;
  • arylboronic acids;
  • hydroarylation;
  • palladium;
  • propargylic amines;
  • rhodium

Abstract

The hydroarylation of 3-arylprop-2-yn-1-amine derivatives with arylboronic acids has been studied in the presence of rhodium or palladium catalysts. By using a rhodium-based catalytic system, β,γ-diarylallylamines were isolated in good yields. By contrast, the formation of the regiosomeric γ,γ-diarylallylamines was achieved by means of a palladium catalyst in the presence of acetic acid. The complementary regioselectivity displayed by these two processes is a consequence of different catalytic cycles, involving respectively carborhodation or hydropalladation of the coordinated alkyne as key steps. Calculated charge distributions in the π-complexes are in accord with the results obtained.