Thermodynamics and Molecular-Scale Phenomena
Viscosity of ionic liquids: Database, observation, and quantitative structure-property relationship analysis
Article first published online: 31 OCT 2011
DOI: 10.1002/aic.12786
Copyright © 2011 American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE)
Additional Information
How to Cite
Yu, G., Zhao, D., Wen, L., Yang, S. and Chen, X. (2012), Viscosity of ionic liquids: Database, observation, and quantitative structure-property relationship analysis. AIChE J., 58: 2885–2899. doi: 10.1002/aic.12786
Publication History
- Issue published online: 8 AUG 2012
- Article first published online: 31 OCT 2011
- Accepted manuscript online: 11 OCT 2011 08:41AM EST
- Manuscript Revised: 20 SEP 2011
- Manuscript Received: 25 MAY 2011
Funded by
- National Natural Science Foundation of China. Grant Numbers: 20806002, 20976005, 21176021
- Beijing Natural Science Foundation. Grant Number: 2103051
- Petro China Innovation Foundation. Grant Number: 2010D-5006-0403
Keywords:
- ionic liquids;
- viscosity;
- database;
- QSPR
Abstract
Viscosity data for ionic liquids (ILs) are needed for the theoretical study on viscosity or for the design/development of industrial process that involves ILs; understanding the relationship between ionic structure and viscosity is also desired to more rationally design and synthesize ILs with ideal viscosity. A database for the viscosity of pure ILs and their binary/ternary mixtures with molecular compounds is created by performing a comprehensive collection from published scientific literature sources worldwide covering the period from 1970 to 2009. In this database, there are 5046 data entries, 696 ILs, 306 cations, and 138 anions. Following the database, a direct observation of the effects of ionic structure along with temperature, pressure, and impurity on the viscosity is summarized, and a quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) correlation is performed to understand the viscosity at a micro-electronic or molecular level. Through direct observation and QSPR, the relationship between ILs structure and viscosity is addressed. © 2011 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 2012

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