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Keywords:

  • charge transfer;
  • cyclization;
  • enediynes;
  • molybdenum;
  • radicals

Graphical Abstract

Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

Dramatic differences are found in the temperatures at which Bergman cyclizations occur when MoIV–enedithiolate–enediyne complexes are used (see scheme; S: yellow, Mo: red), and this can be directly attributed to a long-range electronic polarization effect of the metal center. Ligand-to-metal charge transfer within the C2S4 substructure and differential charge repulsion in the transition state lead to a lowering of the barrier to cyclization.