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Keywords:

  • cyclopentenes;
  • diastereoselectivity;
  • Lewis acids;
  • rearrangement;
  • ring contraction
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

A room-temperature diastereoselective [1,3] rearrangement results from treatment of 2,5-dihydrooxepins with EtAlCl2 (see scheme). A modular synthesis of dihydrooxepins allows substituents to be incorporated at any position on the ring, which means that various polysubstituted cyclopentenes can be prepared through this Lewis acid mediated [1,3] ring contraction.