Angewandte Chemie International Edition
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Communication
IR Spectrum of the Ethyl Cation: Evidence for the Nonclassical Structure†
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This study was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DO 729/2) and the Fonds der Chemischen Industrie.
Abstract

Argon tagging allowed the IR spectrum of the ethyl cation C2H5+ to be inferred by resonant IR photodissociation spectroscopy of weakly bound C2H5+⋅Ar complexes (see picture). The experimental spectrum closely resembles the theoretical spectra of 1 and 1⋅Ar but shows large deviations from the spectrum predicted for 2, and thus it provides the first direct spectroscopic evidence for the nonclassical structure 1 of protonated ethene.