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Keywords:

  • boron;
  • dithienylethenes;
  • Lewis acids;
  • molecular switches;
  • photochromism
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

Light turns the Lewis acid on: The Lewis acidity of a boron atom integrated into a cyclic dithienylethene photoswitch is modulated by light: 1 a has low Lewis acidity since the p orbital of the boron center is partially occupied by delocalized π electrons, whereas the rearrangement of the π electrons in 1 b reduces the electron density at the boron center and turns the Lewis acid “on”.