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Keywords:

  • asymmetric catalysis;
  • C[BOND]C activation;
  • cyclobutanes;
  • rhodium;
  • ring expansion
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

Chiral rhodium(I) complexes activate allenyl tert-cyclobutanols efficiently through enantioselective insertion into a C[BOND]C σ bond of the cyclobutane (see scheme; cod=1,5-cyclooctadiene, DTBM=3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-methoxyphenyl). Ring expansion by this method produced cyclohexenones with quaternary stereogenic centers with excellent enantioselectivity. The catalyst loading can be decreased to just 0.1 mol % in rhodium.