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Keywords:

  • colloids;
  • crystal engineering;
  • crystal growth;
  • nucleation

Abstract

Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

Crystallizing growth: The initial structure of crystal nuclei is supersaturation-dependent. At low degrees of supersaturation, liquid-like nuclei are formed initially, which undergo a continuous structure transition from liquid-like to crystal-like as the size N increases. This gradual structure evolution substantially lowers the nucleation barrier ΔG* and facilitates the nucleation relative to the formation of crystal-like clusters from the beginning.