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Keywords:

  • bioinorganic chemistry;
  • biomimetic reactivity;
  • iron;
  • oxygen activation;
  • shape selectivity

Abstract

Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

Picky ferryl: The complex [Fe(Tpmath image)(BF)] (Tpmath image=hydrotris(3,5-diphenylpyrazolyl)borate; BF=benzoylformate) reacts with O2 to generate an oxidant (see picture; O red, pink; Fe yellow; N blue; C gray; H white) that oxidizes added hydrocarbons shape-selectively. Discrimination derives from a cleft formed by two phenyl groups of the Tpmath image ligand, favoring oblate spheroidal substrates.