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Keywords:

  • 2-aminoimidazoles;
  • cyanamides;
  • heterocycles;
  • hydroamination;
  • natural products

Graphical Abstract

Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

A valuable pharmacophore, the 2-aminoimidazole moiety, can be accessed with a variety of substitution patterns through an addition–hydroamination–isomerization sequence (see scheme; R1,R4,R5=alkyl; R3=alkyl, aryl; R2=H, alkyl, aryl). The synthesis of the propargyl cyanamide precursors through a three-component coupling enables the preparation of this important heterocyclic core structure in just three steps.

Abstract

A valuable pharmacophore, the 2-aminoimidazole moiety, can be accessed with a variety of substitution patterns through an addition–hydroamination–isomerization sequence (see scheme; R1,R4,R5=alkyl; R3=alkyl, aryl; R2=H, alkyl, aryl). The synthesis of the propargyl cyanamide precursors through a three-component coupling enables the preparation of this important heterocyclic core structure in just three steps.