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Keywords:

  • ceria;
  • density functional calculations;
  • heterogeneous catalysis;
  • nanostructures;
  • palladium
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

An open superstructure: A Pd/CeO2 catalyst prepared by solution combustion synthesis is three to five times more active for CH4 combustion than the best conventional palladium-based systems. The catalyst contains an ordered, stable Pd-O-Ce surface superstructure (see picture; cyan arrow is a square-planar Pd site, red arrow is an undercoordinated O atom) and is an example of ultra-highly dispersed, stable Pd[BOND]O within an oxide carrier.