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Keywords:

  • biological activity;
  • bioorganic chemistry;
  • depsipeptides;
  • structure–activity relationships;
  • tartaric acid
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

The first members of a new class of depsipeptides with tartaric acid as the core unit, called Siamese depsipeptides, are described. These compounds were synthesized from a branched precursor in only one cyclization step. The structural manipulation of a natural bioactive depsipeptide (sansalvamide A) gives analogues with greater activity, and thereby provides additional information on structure–activity relationships (see structures).