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Keywords:

  • antioxidants;
  • boronates;
  • iterative cross-coupling;
  • synechoxanthin;
  • total synthesis
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

The choice is yours: The first total synthesis of the antioxidant carotenoid synechoxanthin was achieved through a novel iterative cross-coupling approach in which the polarity of the bifunctional building blocks is reversed to match the preferred polarity for C[BOND]C bond formation (see scheme). The convergent, stereocontrolled, and flexible nature of this synthesis enables systematic studies of the biological activities of this natural product.