These authors contributed equally to this work.
Communication
Molecular Engineering of Zinc Phthalocyanines with Phosphinic Acid Anchoring Groups†
Article first published online: 9 NOV 2011
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201105950
Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Additional Information
How to Cite
López-Duarte, I., Wang, M., Humphry-Baker, R., Ince, M., Martínez-Díaz, M. V., Nazeeruddin, M. K., Torres, T. and Grätzel, M. (2012), Molecular Engineering of Zinc Phthalocyanines with Phosphinic Acid Anchoring Groups. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 51: 1895–1898. doi: 10.1002/anie.201105950
- †
Financial support from the MICINN and MEC (Spain) (CTQ2011-24187/BQU, PLE2009-0070, and Consolider-Ingenio Nanociencia Molecular CSD2007-00010), Comunidad de Madrid (MADRISOLAR-2, S2009/PPQ/1533), and the EU (Project ROBUST DSC FP7-Energy-2007-1-RTD, No. 212792) is gratefully acknowledged. M.K.N. thanks the World Class University program, Photovoltaic Materials, Department of Material Chemistry, Korea University, Chungnam, 339-700, Korea, funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology through the National Research Foundation of Korea (No. R31-2008-000-10035-0).
Publication History
- Issue published online: 14 FEB 2012
- Article first published online: 9 NOV 2011
- Manuscript Revised: 9 OCT 2011
- Manuscript Received: 18 AUG 2011
Funded by
- MICINN
- MEC (Spain). Grant Numbers: CTQ2011-24187/BQU, PLE2009-0070, CSD2007-00010
- Comunidad de Madrid. Grant Numbers: MADRISOLAR-2, S2009/PPQ/1533
- EU. Grant Number: 212792
- National Research Foundation of Korea. Grant Number: R31-2008-000-10035-0
Keywords:
- dyes/pigments;
- light harvesting;
- phthalocyanines;
- sensitizers;
- solar cells

Anchors away! Two zinc phthalocyanine photosensitizers with different phosphinic acid anchor groups were synthesized (see scheme). Solar cells sensitized with these compounds have a short-circuit photocurrent density of 7.6±0.2 mA cm−2, an open-circuit voltage of 559±30 mV, and a fill factor of 0.76±0.03, which corresponds to an overall conversion efficiency of 3.24 % under 1 sun.

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