This work was supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the MEXT of Japan (Grant Nos. 20360006 and 19051015). The synchrotron radiation experiments were performed at SPring-8 with approval of the Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute (JASRI). We are grateful to Drs. K. Sugimoto and N. Yasuda for their help in the synchrotron radiation experiments.
Communication
Rock-Salt-Type Crystal of Thermally Contracted C60 with Encapsulated Lithium Cation†
Article first published online: 28 FEB 2012
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201108551
Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Additional Information
How to Cite
Aoyagi, S., Sado, Y., Nishibori, E., Sawa, H., Okada, H., Tobita, H., Kasama, Y., Kitaura, R. and Shinohara, H. (2012), Rock-Salt-Type Crystal of Thermally Contracted C60 with Encapsulated Lithium Cation. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 51: 3377–3381. doi: 10.1002/anie.201108551
- †
Publication History
- Issue published online: 27 MAR 2012
- Article first published online: 28 FEB 2012
- Manuscript Revised: 20 JAN 2012
- Manuscript Received: 5 DEC 2011
Funded by
- MEXT of Japan. Grant Numbers: 20360006, 19051015
Keywords:
- electrostatic interactions;
- fullerenes;
- lithium;
- molecular devices;
- phase transitions

Rock solid: Fullerene-encapsulated Li+ (Li+@C60) is an alkaline cation owing to the spherical shape and positive charge. Li+@C60 crystallizes as a rock-salt-type crystal in the presence of PF6−. The orientations of C60 (green; see picture) and PF6− (orange) are perfectly ordered below 370 K, and Li+ (purple) hops within the cage. At temperatures below 100 K two Li+ units are localized at two polar positions within each C60.

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