Synthesis of Eight-Membered Lactones: Intermolecular [6+2] Cyclization of Amphoteric Molecules with Siloxy Alkynes

Authors

  • Wanxiang Zhao,

    1. Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong (China)
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  • Zhaobin Wang,

    1. Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong (China)
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  • Prof. Dr. Jianwei Sun

    Corresponding author
    1. Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong (China)
    • Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong (China)
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  • Financial support was provided by the HKUST and NSFC (21102024). We thank Profs. H. Yamamoto, S. A. Kozmin (UChicago), L. Zhang (UCSB), and Dr. S. Lou (BMS) for helpful discussions. We also thank H. H. Sung and Prof. I. Williams for assistance in structure determination by X-ray.

Abstract

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That's about the size of it: The title molecules react with siloxy alkynes in the presence of a Brønsted acid to deliver medium-sized lactones through a [6+2] cyclization (see scheme; TIPS=triisopropylsilyl). This process is the first intermolecular synthesis of such lactones and involves a sequence of several selective ring-opening/ring-closing events.

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