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Keywords:

  • continuous synthesis;
  • flow chemistry;
  • nucleophilic aromatic substitution;
  • purification;
  • simulated moving-bed chromatography
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

Continuous synthesis meets continuous purification to produce pure products from crude reaction mixtures. In the nucleophilic aromatic substitution of 2,4-difluoronitrobenzene with morpholine the desired monosubstituted product can be continuously separated from the byproducts in a purity of over 99 % by coupling a flow reactor to a simulated moving bed (SMB) chromatography module (see scheme).