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Keywords:

  • conjugated polymers;
  • fluorescence;
  • nanocomposites;
  • polyelectrolytes;
  • sensors

Abstract

A cationic water-soluble poly(p-phenylene vinylene) derivative (poly{2-methoxy-5-[3-(N,N,N-ethyldimethylamino)-1-propoxy]-1,4-phenylene vinylene}bromide) was synthesized by a facile approach. The fluorescence of the conjugated polyelectrolyte was enhanced in the presence of an anionic surfactant because of the regularity of the chain conformation. Meanwhile, its emission was efficiently quenched by a trace amount (10−6 mol/L) of the iron complex Fe(CN)math image with pronounced quenching efficiency. The cationic conjugated polymer chains were readily assembled on the surface of negatively charged CdTe quantum dots through electrostatic attraction. The resulting nanocomposites facilitated the charge transfer between the conjugated polymers and the quantum dots because of the extensive interfacial area and intimate contact of the two components. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2008