Fibromyalgia
You have full text access to this OnlineOpen article
Employment and health status changes among women with fibromyalgia: A five-year study
Article first published online: 26 NOV 2008
DOI: 10.1002/art.24309
Copyright © 2008 by the American College of Rheumatology
Additional Information
How to Cite
Reisine, S., Fifield, J., Walsh, S. and Forrest, D. D. (2008), Employment and health status changes among women with fibromyalgia: A five-year study. Arthritis & Rheumatism, 59: 1735–1741. doi: 10.1002/art.24309
Publication History
- Issue published online: 26 NOV 2008
- Article first published online: 26 NOV 2008
- Manuscript Accepted: 2 JUL 2008
- Manuscript Received: 9 JAN 2008
Funded by
- National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Disorders. Grant Number: AR-046041
REFERENCES
- 1Fibromyalgia Foundation. What is fibromyalgia? URL: http://www.fmaware.org/fminfo/brochure.htm#whatIsFibromyalgia.
- 2, . The natural history of fibromyalgia. Arthritis Rheum 1986; 29: 1522–6.Direct Link:
- 3, , . Pain, functional disability, and psychological status: a 12 month study of severity in fibromyalgia. J Rheumatol 1988; 15: 1551–6.
- 4, , . Primary fibromyalgia syndrome: an outcome study. Br J Rheumatol 1993; 32: 139–42.
- 5, , , , , , et al. The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of fibromyalgia: report of the Multicenter Criteria Committee. Arthritis Rheum 1990; 33: 160–72.Direct Link:
- 6. “Fibrositis” as a disorder of pain modulation. Clin Rheum Dis 1989; 5: 823–32.
- 7, . Biomedical models of fibromyalgia. Disabil Rehabil 2005; 27: 659–5.
- 8. Fibromyalgia and related central sensitivity syndromes: twenty-five years of progress. Semin Arthritis Rheum 2007; 36: 335–8.
- 9, . A prospective long-term study of fibromyalgia syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 1996; 39: 682–5.Direct Link:
- 10, , , . Long term follow-up of fibromyalgia patients: clinical symptoms, muscular function, laboratory tests. An eight year comparison study. J Musculoskelet Pain 1994; 2: 67–80.
- 11, . Health status in fibromyalgia: a followup study. J Rheumatol 2001; 28: 2085–9.
- 12, , . Pain and pain relief in fibromyalgia patients followed for three years. Arthritis Rheum 2001; 45: 355–61.Direct Link:
- 13, , . A study of standard care in fibromyalgia syndrome: a favorable outcome. J Rheumatol 2003; 30: 154–9.
- 14, . A review of fibromyalgia. Am J Manag Care 2004; 10: 794–800.
- 15. Fibromyalgia syndrome: review of clinical presentation, pathogenesis, outcome measures, and treatment. J Rheumatol Suppl 2005; 75: 6–21.
- 16, , . Young women with fibromyalgia in the Untied States and Sweden: perceived difficulties during the first year after diagnosis. Disabil Rehabil 2006; 28: 1177–84.
- 17. Fibromyalgia treatment update. Curr Opin Rheumatol 2007; 19: 111–7.
- 18, , , . Do employment and family work affect the health status of women with fibromyalgia? J Rheumatol 2003; 30: 2045–53.
- 19, . Women's roles and health. Am Demograph 1985; 7: 36–9.
- 20
- 21. Social roles and health status among women: the significance of employment. Soc Sci Med 1980; 14a: 463–71.
- 22. The twain meet: empirical explanation of sex differences in health and mortality. J Health Soc Behav 1989; 30: 282–304.
- 23, . Sex differentials in health and mortality. Women Health 1987; 12: 103–43.
- 24, . Does employment affect health? J Health Soc Behav 1995; 36: 230–43.
- 25. Work and family roles in relation to women's well-being: a longitudinal study. Br J Soc Psychol 1995; 34: 87–106.
- 26, . Common symptoms in middle aged women: their relation to employment status, psychosocial work conditions and social support in a Swedish setting. J Epidemiol Community Health 2000; 54: 192–9.
- 27, , , . The influence of income, education and work status on women's well-being. Womens Health Issues 2001; 11: 160–72.
- 28, , , . A comparative study of the patterning of women's health by family status and employment status in Finland and Sweden. Soc Sci Med 2005; 60: 2443–51.
- 29, , , , . Women, family demands and health: the importance of employment status and socio-economic position. Soc Sci Med 2004; 59: 263–74.
- 30SmedleyBD, SmithAY, NelsonAR, editors. Unequal treatment: confronting racial and ethnic disparities in health care. Washington, DC: Institute of Medicine, National Academies Press; 2003.
- 31, , . Self-report questionnaires in five rheumatic diseases: comparisons of health status constructs and associations with formal education level. Arthritis Care Res 1989; 2: 122–31.Direct Link:
- 32. The CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Appl Psychol Meas 1977; 1: 385–401.
- 33
- 34, . Ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in health among patients with rheumatic disease. Curr Opin Rheumatol 2005; 17: 147–52.

2151-4658/asset/olbannerleft.gif?v=1&s=75d1dd4933b4687fdb365bb32190b0a4ef453ee7)
2151-4658/asset/olbannerright.gif?v=1&s=a36ba6af41bd9af370864f6461a516746a709d31)
1529-0131a/asset/cover.gif?v=1&s=4b71f39689e424fbb0e6725b1c033cc646a4272b)