Full Paper
Mono- and Di(dimethylamino)styryl-Substituted Borondipyrromethene and Borondiindomethene Dyes with Intense Near-Infrared Fluorescence
Article first published online: 10 JUL 2006
DOI: 10.1002/asia.200600042
Copyright © 2006 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Additional Information
How to Cite
Yu, Y.-H., Descalzo, Ana B., Shen, Z., Röhr, H., Liu, Q., Wang, Y.-W., Spieles, M., Li, Y.-Z., Rurack, K. and You, X.-Z. (2006), Mono- and Di(dimethylamino)styryl-Substituted Borondipyrromethene and Borondiindomethene Dyes with Intense Near-Infrared Fluorescence. Chem. Asian J., 1: 176–187. doi: 10.1002/asia.200600042
Publication History
- Issue published online: 10 JUL 2006
- Article first published online: 10 JUL 2006
- Manuscript Received: 26 FEB 2006
Keywords:
- borondipyrromethene;
- dyes;
- fluorescence;
- indicators;
- protonation
Abstract
Four novel borondipyrromethene (BDP) and -diindomethene (BDI) dyes with one or two (dimethylamino)styryl extensions at the chromophore were synthesized and spectroscopically investigated. An X-ray crystal structure shows that the extended auxochrome is virtually planar. All dyes thus display intense red/near infrared (NIR) absorption and emission. The (dimethylamino)styryl group induces a charge-transfer character that entails bright solvatochromic fluorescence, which is only quenched with increasing solvent polarity according to the energy-gap law. The dye with an additional dimethylanilino group at the meso position of BDP shows a remarkable switching of lipophilicity by protonation. Two dyes with an 8-hydroxyquinoline ligand at the meso position display quenched emission in the presence of Hg2+ or Al3+ owing to electron transfer from the excited BDP to the complexed receptor. The BDI dye presents a pH indicator with bright fluorescence and extremely low fluorescence anisotropy.

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