Original Paper
Common femoral artery Doppler wave-forms: A comparison of three methods of objective analysis with direct pressure measurements
Article first published online: 7 DEC 2005
DOI: 10.1002/bjs.1800710114
Copyright © 1984 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd.
Additional Information
How to Cite
MacPherson, D. S., Evans, D. H. and Bell, P. R. F. (1984), Common femoral artery Doppler wave-forms: A comparison of three methods of objective analysis with direct pressure measurements. Br J Surg, 71: 46–49. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800710114
Publication History
- Issue published online: 7 DEC 2005
- Article first published online: 7 DEC 2005
- Manuscript Accepted: 27 JUL 1983
- Abstract
- References
- Cited By
Keywords:
- Arterial occlusive disease;
- iliac artery;
- Doppler ultrasound;
- pattern recognition
Abstract
Doppler maximum frequency wave-forms recorded from the femoral arteries of 50 patients with arterial disease have been submitted to three methods of objective analysis in an attempt to quantify the degree of proximal narrowing. The methods were compared with direct femoral artery pressure measurements at rest and during hyperaemia. There was marked overlap between the results of both pulsatility index and Laplace transform damping when compared with pressure assessment. Principal component analysis, however, produced significantly better agreement than Laplace transform damping (χ2 = 5.8, P<0.02) and in addition was found to be sensitive to the presence or absence of disease in the superficial femoral artery. Principal component analysis appears to be the most powerful method of Doppler wave-form analysis so far described and may have a place in the non-invasive assessment of the aorto-iliac segment.

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