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Keywords:

  • activation parameters;
  • alkenes;
  • density functional calculations;
  • dimerization;
  • isomerization
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

Acid-catalyzed and thermal cyclization of an isolable vinyl ortho-quinone methide has been kinetically and computationally investigated. We propose that both reactions proceed through rate-limiting exo-alkylidene bond isomerization followed by faster oxa-6π electrocyclization. The vinyl ortho-quinone methide was found to be surprisingly basic, allowing for quantitative protonation with relatively weak acids. In addition, we have identified a new mode of Diels–Alder dimerization of vinyl ortho-quinone methides.