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Keywords:

  • Brønsted acid catalysis;
  • diastereoselectivity;
  • dynamic kinetic alkylation;
  • Michael addition;
  • multicomponent reactions
Thumbnail image of graphical abstract

In control: An α-amino amide reacted with an aldehyde and a Michael acceptor to form stable imidazolidin-4-ones with high stereoselectivity. A dynamic kinetic aza-Michael addition was discovered and applied to the three-component reaction to enforce high stereoselectivity. A remote group was incorporated to invert the reaction process and direct the reaction towards the desired product (see scheme).