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Keywords:

  • alkoxides;
  • ligand effects;
  • organometallic complexes;
  • pincer ligands;
  • tantalum

Abstract

Tantalum complexes [TaCp*Me{κ4-C,N,O,O-(OCH2)(OCHC(CH2NMe2)[DOUBLE BOND]CH)py}] (4) and [TaCp*Me{κ4-C,N,O,O-(OCH2)(OCHC(CH2NH2)[DOUBLE BOND]CH)py}] (5), which contain modified alkoxide pincer ligands, were synthesized from the reactions of [TaCp*Me{κ3-N,O,O-(OCH2)(OCH)py}] (Cp*=η5-C5Me5) with HC[TRIPLE BOND]CCH2NMe2 and HC[TRIPLE BOND]CCH2NH2, respectively. The reactions of [TaCp*Me{κ4-C,N,O,O-(OCH2)(OCHC(Ph)[DOUBLE BOND]CH)py}] (2) and [TaCp*Me{κ4-C,N,O,O-(OCH2)(OCHC(SiMe3)[DOUBLE BOND]CH)py}] (3) with triflic acid (1:2 molar ratio) rendered the corresponding bis-triflate derivatives [TaCp*(OTf)23-N,O,O-(OCH2)(OCHC(Ph)[DOUBLE BOND]CH2)py}] (6) and [TaCp*(OTf)23-N,O,O-(OCH2)(OCHC(SiMe3)[DOUBLE BOND]CH2)py}] (7), respectively. Complex 4 reacted with triflic acid in a 1:2 molar ratio to selectively yield the water-soluble cationic complex [TaCp*(OTf){κ4-C,N,O,O-(OCH2)(OCHC(CH2NHMe2)[DOUBLE BOND]CH)py}]OTf (8). Compound 8 reacted with water to afford the hydrolyzed complex [TaCp*(OH)(H2O){κ3-N,O,O-(OCH2)(OCHC(CH2NHMe2)[DOUBLE BOND]CH2)py}](OTf)2 (9). Protonation of compound 8 with triflic acid gave the new tantalum compound [TaCp*(OTf){κ4-C,N,O,O-(OCH2)(HOCHC(CH2NHMe2)[DOUBLE BOND]CH)py}](OTf)2 (10), which afforded the corresponding protonolysis derivative [TaCp*(OTf)23-N,O,O-(OCH2)(HOCHC(CH2NHMe2)[DOUBLE BOND]CH2)py}](OTf) (11) in solution. Complex 8 reacted with CNtBu and potassium 2-isocyanoacetate to give the corresponding iminoacyl derivatives 12 and 13, respectively. The molecular structures of complexes 5, 7, and 10 were established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies.