Full Paper
Ligand-Free Synthesis of 1,4-Disubstituted-1,3-diynes by Iron/Copper Cocatalyzed Homocoupling of Terminal Alkynes
Article first published online: 11 DEC 2012
DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201200878
Copyright © 2013 SIOC, CAS, Shanghai & WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Additional Information
How to Cite
Wang, P., Liu, X. and Zhang, S. (2013), Ligand-Free Synthesis of 1,4-Disubstituted-1,3-diynes by Iron/Copper Cocatalyzed Homocoupling of Terminal Alkynes. Chin. J. Chem., 31: 187–194. doi: 10.1002/cjoc.201200878
Publication History
- Issue published online: 18 FEB 2013
- Article first published online: 11 DEC 2012
- Manuscript Accepted: 9 OCT 2012
- Manuscript Received: 3 SEP 2012
Funded by
- the National Natural Science Foundation of China. Grant Number: 21072143
- the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
Keywords:
- catalysis;
- copper;
- iron;
- 1,3-diyne;
- ligand-free
Abstract
A simple and efficient protocol for Fe/Cu cocatalyzed oxidative homocoupling reaction of terminal alkynes to symmetrical 1,4-disubstituted-1,3-diynes was presented. The results showed that both CuBr and FeCl3 played crucial roles in the reaction. It is noteworthy that this protocol employs mild, efficient, aerobic and ligand free conditions. The alkynes, including aromatic, heteroaromatic and aliphatic alkynes, were transformed into the corresponding 1,3-diynes in good to excellent yields.

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