Fax: (501) 686-7861
Original Article
You have full text access to this OnlineOpen article
Racial differences in the outcome of patients with colorectal carcinoma
Article first published online: 3 JAN 2003
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.11067
Copyright © 2003 American Cancer Society
Additional Information
How to Cite
Govindarajan, R., Shah, R. V., Erkman, L. G. and Hutchins, L. F. (2003), Racial differences in the outcome of patients with colorectal carcinoma. Cancer, 97: 493–498. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11067
Publication History
- Issue published online: 3 JAN 2003
- Article first published online: 3 JAN 2003
- Manuscript Accepted: 27 AUG 2002
- Manuscript Revised: 12 AUG 2002
- Manuscript Received: 23 JAN 2002
REFERENCES
- 1, , , et al. Determinants of black/white differences in colon cancer survival. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1995; 87: 1686–1693.
- 2, , , , . A colloborative study of differences in the survival rates of black patients and white patients with cancer. Cancer. 1992; 69: 2349–2360.Direct Link:
- 3. Factors associated with survival differences between black women and white women with cancer of uterine corpus. Am J Epidemiol. 1986; 124: 85–93.
- 4, , , . Race-related differnces in breast cancer patients. Cancer. 1985; 56: 1704–1709.Direct Link:
- 5, , . Simultaneous characterization of glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 polymorphisms by polymerase chain reaction in American whites and blacks. Pharmacogenetics. 1996; 6: 187–191.
- 6, , , , . Relationship between the GSTM1 polymorphism and susceptibility to bladder, breast and colon cancer. Carcinogenesis. 1993; 14: 1821–1824.
- 7Registry CT. Cancer registration and survival in California. Berkley: State of California Department of Public Health, 1963.
- 8, , . Economic status and survival of patients. Cancer. 1977; 39: 467–477.Direct Link:
- 9, , . End results in cancer, Report No. 4. DHEW Publication No. (NIH) 73-272 1972.
- 10, , . Cancer patient survival, Report No. 5. DHEW Publication No. (NIH) 77- 992 1976.
- 11, . Contrasts in survival of black and white cancer patients,1960-1973. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1978; 60: 1209–1215.
- 12, , . Socio-economic factors in the prognosis of cancer patients. J Chron Diseases. 1970; 23: 105–115.
- 13, , . Treatment survival patterns for black and white cancer patients diagnosed, 1955 through 1964. DHEW Publication No. (NIH) 75-712 1975.
- 14, , . Prognosis of nonprivate cancer patients. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1972; 48: 11–16.
- 15, , , , , . Prostate cancer: mortality and incidence rate by race and social class. Am J Epidemiol. 1978; 107: 311–320.
- 16, . Racial and socioeconomic factors in cancer survival. Cancer. 1980; 45: 1029–1040.Direct Link:
- 17, , , . Race, treatment, and survival among colorectal carcinoma patients in equal-access medical system. Cancer. 1998; 82: 2312–2320.Direct Link:
- 18Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce. 1990 census of population and housing. Summary tape file 3B—zip code area 7, 8, 9 CD—Dec 90—STF 3B—03. Revised August 1993. Atlanta, GA: Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department. of Commerce [URL: http://landview.census.gov/mp/www/rom/msrom6af.html].
- 19, , , , . Access to hospital care, clinical stage and survival from colorectal cancer according to socioeconomic status. Ann Oncol. 2000; 11: 1201–1204.
- 20, , , . Racial differences in the treatment of early stage lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 1999; 341: 1198–1205.
- 21, , , . Socioeconomic status, and other prognostic factors for survival from colorectal cancer. J Chron Dis. 1987; 40: 857–864.
- 22, , , . Surgery for colorectal cancer: race related differences in rates and survival among Medicare beneficiaries. Am J Public Health. 1996; 86: 582–586.
- 23. Overcoming the absence of socioeconomic data in medical records: validation and application of census-based methodology. Am J Public Health. 1992; 82: 703–710.
- 24, , , , . Southwest Oncology Group(SWOG) accrual by sex, race, and age compared to U.S. population rates [abstract]. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 1998; 17: 414a.
- 25, , , et al. Outcomes among African Americans and Caucasians in colon cancer adjuvant therapy trials: findings from the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1999; 91: 1933–1940.

1097-0142/asset/olbannerleft.gif?v=1&s=ca681f5719430b26e1bc15e9ea4c9fc0a7110104)
1097-0142/asset/olbannerright.gif?v=1&s=8142566facf7e76aef9be6c51162a2e920b3b9f9)
1097-0142/asset/cover.gif?v=1&s=a7299bc18f075294c232ade468773cd0672bd470)