Fax: (507) 284-5196
Original Article
You have full text access to this OnlineOpen article
Clinicopathologic features of metastasis in nonsentinel lymph nodes of breast carcinoma patients
A metaanalysis
Article first published online: 7 OCT 2003
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.11803
Copyright © 2003 American Cancer Society
Additional Information
How to Cite
Degnim, A. C., Griffith, K. A., Sabel, M. S., Hayes, D. F., Cimmino, V. M., Diehl, K. M., Lucas, P. C., Snyder, M. L., Chang, A. E. and Newman, L. A. (2003), Clinicopathologic features of metastasis in nonsentinel lymph nodes of breast carcinoma patients. Cancer, 98: 2307–2315. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11803
Publication History
- Issue published online: 17 NOV 2003
- Article first published online: 7 OCT 2003
- Manuscript Accepted: 22 AUG 2003
- Manuscript Revised: 20 AUG 2003
- Manuscript Received: 11 JUN 2003
Funded by
- Fashion Footwear Association of New York (FFANY)/QVC presents/Shoes on Sale®
REFERENCES
- 1, , , . Lymphedema in a cohort of breast carcinoma survivors 20 years after diagnosis. Cancer. 2001; 92: 1368–1377.Direct Link:
- 2, , , , . Objective assessment of axillary morbidity in breast cancer treatment. Am Surg. 1999; 65: 995–998.
- 3, , , , , . Do all patients with sentinel node metastasis from breast carcinoma need complete axillary node dissection? Ann Surg. 1999; 229: 536–541.
- 4, , . Is a completion axillary dissection indicated for micrometastases in the sentinel lymph node? Am J Surg. 2001; 182: 365–368.
- 5, . Statistical aspects of the analysis of data from retrospective studies of disease. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1959; 22: 719–748.
- 6, , , et al. Predictors of positive axillary lymph nodes after sentinel lymph node biopsy in breast cancer. Am J Surg. 2001; 182: 316–320.
- 7, , , et al. Lymphovascular invasion enhances the prediction of non-sentinel node metastases in breast cancer patients with positive sentinel nodes. Ann Surg Oncol. 2001; 8: 145–149.
- 8, , , et al. Predictive factors for metastatic involvement of nonsentinel nodes in patients with breast cancer. Arch Surg. 2001; 136: 1059–1063.
- 9, , , et al. Predicting the status of the nonsentinel axillary nodes: a multicenter study. Arch Surg. 2001; 136: 563–568.
- 10, , , et al. Pathologic features associated with nonsentinel lymph node metastases in patients with metastatic breast carcinoma in a sentinel lymph node. Cancer. 2000; 89: 574–581.Direct Link:
- 11, , , et al. Clinicopathologic factors predicting involvement of nonsentinel axillary nodes in women with breast cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. 2003; 10: 248–254.
- 12, , , et al. Sentinel lymph node biopsy with metastasis: can axillary dissection be avoided in some patients with breast cancer? J Clin Oncol. 1999; 17: 1720–1726.
- 13. Sentinel lymph-node biopsy-based prediction of further breast cancer metastases in the axilla. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2001; 27: 532–538.
- 14, , , et al. Characteristics of the sentinel lymph node in breast cancer predict further involvement of higher-echelon nodes in the axilla. Arch Surg. 2001; 136: 688–692.
- 15, , , , . Axillary lymph-node dissection for positive sentinel nodes in breast cancer patients. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2002; 28: 623–626.
- 16, , , et al. Technical issues and pathologic implications of sentinel lymph node biopsy in early-stage breast cancer patients. J Surg Oncol. 2001; 77: 81–87.Direct Link:
- 17, , , et al. Non-sentinel lymph node involvement in patients with breast cancer and sentinel node micrometastasis; too early to abandon axillary clearance. J Clin Pathol. 2002; 55: 932–935.
- 18, , , et al. Histologic detection and clinical implications of micrometastases in axillary sentinel lymph nodes for patients with breast carcinoma. Cancer. 2001; 92: 1378–1384.Direct Link:
- 19, , , , , . Predictors of nonsentinel lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients. Am J Surg. 2002; 183: 213–217.
- 20, , , . Histopathologic validation of the sentinel lymph node hypothesis for breast carcinoma. Ann Surg. 1997; 226: 271–278.
- 21, , , , , . Accuracy of sentinel node biopsy in predicting nodal status in patients with breast carcinoma. J Surg Oncol 2001; 77: 243–246.Direct Link:
- 22, , , , . Sentinel node metastasis in patients with breast carcinoma accurately predicts immunohistochemically detectable nonsentinel node metastasis. Ann Surg Oncol. 1999; 6: 756–761.
- 23, , , et al. Lymphedema after sentinel lymphadenectomy for breast carcinoma. Cancer. 2001; 92: 748–752.Direct Link:
- 24, . Observation of the breast cancer patient with a tumor-positive sentinel node: implications of the ACOSOG Z0011 trial. Semin Surg Oncol 2001; 20: 230–237.Direct Link:
- 25, , . Proceedings of the consensus conference on the role of sentinel lymph node biopsy in carcinoma of the breast, April 19–22, 2001, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Cancer. 2002; 94: 2542–2551.Direct Link:
- 26, , , et al. A multivariate nomogram to predict likelihood of non-sentinel node metastases in breast cancer patients with positive sentinel nodes [abstract]. Presented at the Society of Surgical Oncology, Los Angeles, California, March 6–9, 2003.
- 27, , , et al. Axillary dissection is not required for all patients with breast cancer and positive sentinel nodes. Arch Surg. 2003; 138: 52–56.
- 28, , , et al. Breast cancer patients treated without axillary surgery: clinical implications and biologic analysis. Ann Surg. 2000; 232: 1–7.
- 29, , , . Axillary dissection in breast-conserving surgery for Stage I and II breast cancer: a National Cancer Data Base study of patterns of omission and implications for survival. J Am Coll Surg. 1999; 188: 586–596.
- 30. The impact of prophylactic axillary node dissection on breast cancer survival–a Bayesian meta-analysis. Ann Surg Oncol. 1999; 6: 109–116.
- 31. A survival benefit from axillary dissection: was Halsted correct? Ann Surg Oncol. 1999; 6: 17–18.

1097-0142/asset/olbannerleft.gif?v=1&s=ca681f5719430b26e1bc15e9ea4c9fc0a7110104)
1097-0142/asset/olbannerright.gif?v=1&s=8142566facf7e76aef9be6c51162a2e920b3b9f9)
1097-0142/asset/cover.gif?v=1&s=a7299bc18f075294c232ade468773cd0672bd470)