Fax: (612) 626-4842
Original Article
You have full text access to this OnlineOpen article
Trends in childhood cancer incidence in the U.S. (1992–2004)
Article first published online: 11 DEC 2007
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.23169
Copyright © 2007 American Cancer Society
Additional Information
How to Cite
Linabery, A. M. and Ross, J. A. (2008), Trends in childhood cancer incidence in the U.S. (1992–2004). Cancer, 112: 416–432. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23169
Publication History
- Issue published online: 4 JAN 2008
- Article first published online: 11 DEC 2007
- Manuscript Accepted: 16 AUG 2007
- Manuscript Revised: 14 AUG 2007
- Manuscript Received: 27 DEC 2006
Funded by
- National Institutes of Health. Grant Number: T32 CA099936
- Children's Cancer Research Fund
REFERENCES
- 1American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts and Figures 2007. Atlanta, GA: American Cancer Society; 2007.
- 2,,. Interpreting epidemiologic research: lessons from studies of childhood cancer. Pediatrics. 2003; 112(1 pt 2): 218–232.
- 3. U.S. reshaping cancer strategy as incidence in children rises. New York Times. 1997; A: 1.
- 4. Cancer rates for children worry experts/hundreds gather to discuss threat. San Francisco Chronicle. 1997; A:1.
- 5.Cancers haunt town, defy science.USA Today.2001; A:8.
- 6,,. Childhood cancer incidence and arsenic exposure in drinking water in Nevada. Arch Environ Health. 2002; 57: 201–206.
- 7RiesLAG,SmithMA,GurneyJG, et al., editors. Cancer incidence and survival among children and adolescents. United States SEER Program 1975–1995. NIH Pub. No. 99–4649. Bethesda, Md: National Cancer Institute, SEER Program; 1999.
- 8,,,,. Cancer surveillance series: recent trends in childhood cancer incidence and mortality in the United States. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1999; 91: 1051–1058.
- 9RiesLAG,MelbertD,KrapchoM, et al., editors. SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975–2004. Bethesda, Md: National Cancer Institute; 2007. Available at URL: http://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2004/, based on November 2006 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER website, 2007. Accessed on June 5, 2007.
- 10Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program. SEER*Stat Database: Incidence — SEER 13 Regs Limited-Use (1992–2004). Bethesda, Md: National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, Surveillance Research Program, Cancer Statistics Branch, released April 2007, based on the November 2006 submission. Available at URL: www.seer.cancer.gov. Accessed on June 14, 2007.
- 11,,. Completeness of hospital cancer case reporting from the SEER Program of the National Cancer Institute. Cancer.1995; 76: 2343–2350.Direct Link:
- 12, World Health Organization. International Classification of Diseases for Oncology. 3rd ed. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2000.
- 13SEER*Stat software Version 6.3.5. Bethesda, Md: Surveillance Research Program, National Cancer Institute; Year. Available at URL: www.seer.cancer.gov/seerstat. Accessed on June 14, 2007.
- 14Joinpoint Regression Program. Version 3.0. Bethesda, Md: Statistical Research and Applications Branch, National Cancer Institute; 2005. Available at URL: http://srab.cancer.gov/joinpoint. Accessed on June 14, 2007.
- 15,,,. Permutation tests for joinpoint regression with applications to cancer rates. Stat Med.2000; 19: 335–351.Direct Link:
- 16,,,. Interpreting cancer trends. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006; 1076: 29–53.Direct Link:
- 17,,,,,. Time trends of cancer incidence in European children (1978–1997): report from the Automated Childhood Cancer Information System project. Eur J Cancer. 2006; 42: 1961–1971.
- 18,,,. Trends in reported incidence of primary malignant brain tumors in children in the United States. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1998; 90: 1269–1277.
- 19,,,,. Births: final data for 2000.National Vital Statistics Reports. Vol. 50, No. 5. Hyattsville, Md: National Center for Health Statistics; 2002.
- 20,,. Hepatoblastoma and low birth weight. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2004; 43: 706.Direct Link:
- 21,,,. Pediatric melanoma: risk factor and survival analysis of the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results database. J Clin Oncol. 2005; 23: 4735–4741.
- 22,,, et al. Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1975–2003, featuring cancer among U.S. Hispanic/Latino populations. Cancer. 2006; 107: 1711–1742.Direct Link:
- 23,,,,,. Melanoma incidence and mortality among U.S. whites, 1969–1999. JAMA. 2002; 288: 1719–1720.
- 24,,,,. Time trends and sex patterns in Hodgkin's disease incidence in Canada, 1970–1995. Can J Public Health. 2000; 91: 188–192.
- 25,,,,. The increase of Hodgkin's disease incidence among young adults. Experience in Connecticut, 1935–1992. Cancer. 1997; 79: 2209–2218.Direct Link:
- 26,,. Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. Cancer Surv. 1994; 19–20: 423–453.
- 27,. The international classification of childhood cancer. Int J Cancer. 1996; 68: 759–765.Direct Link:
- 28,,,,,. Cancer among Hispanic children in California, 1988–1994: comparison with non-Hispanic white children. Cancer. 1999; 86: 1070–1079.
- 29,,. Developing epidemic of melanoma in the Hispanic population of California. Cancer. 2006; 106: 1162–1168.Direct Link:
- 30,,,,. Childhood cancer research network: a North American Pediatric Cancer Registry. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2006; 15: 1241–1242.
- 31,. How representative are the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program cancer data of the United States? Cancer Causes Control. 2004; 15: 1027–1034.

1097-0142/asset/olbannerleft.gif?v=1&s=ca681f5719430b26e1bc15e9ea4c9fc0a7110104)
1097-0142/asset/olbannerright.gif?v=1&s=8142566facf7e76aef9be6c51162a2e920b3b9f9)
1097-0142/asset/cover.gif?v=1&s=a7299bc18f075294c232ade468773cd0672bd470)