1097-0142/asset/cover.gif?v=1&s=a7299bc18f075294c232ade468773cd0672bd470 "Cancer")
Fax: (011) 333-2678-8318
1097-0142/asset/olbannerleft.gif?v=1&s=ca681f5719430b26e1bc15e9ea4c9fc0a7110104)
1097-0142/asset/olbannerright.gif?v=1&s=8142566facf7e76aef9be6c51162a2e920b3b9f9)
Original Article
You have full text access to this OnlineOpen article
Cancer mortality in patients with schizophrenia
An 11-year prospective cohort study
Article first published online: 22 JUN 2009
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.24383
Copyright © 2009 American Cancer Society
Additional Information
How to Cite
Tran, E., Rouillon, F., Loze, J.-Y., Casadebaig, F., Philippe, A., Vitry, F. and Limosin, F. (2009), Cancer mortality in patients with schizophrenia. Cancer, 115: 3555–3562. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24383
Publication History
- Issue published online: 20 JUL 2009
- Article first published online: 22 JUN 2009
- Manuscript Accepted: 31 DEC 2008
- Manuscript Revised: 5 DEC 2008
- Manuscript Received: 18 AUG 2008
Funded by
- General Direction of Health
- Foundation for Medical Research
References
- 1, , . Schizophrenia, “just the facts” what we know in 2008. 2. Epidemiology and etiology. Schizophr Res. 2008; 102: 1-18.
- 2, , . Causes of death in schizophrenia and manic-depression. Br J Psychiatry. 1980; 136: 239-242.
- 3, , , . Mortality in a follow-up of 500 psychiatric outpatients. I. Total mortality. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1985; 42: 47-54.
- 4. Schizophrenia: a life-shortening disease. Schizophr Bull. 1989; 15: 81-89.
- 5, , . Causes of the excess mortality in schizophrenia. Br J Psychiatry. 2000; 177: 212-217.
- 6, , . A systematic review of mortality in schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2007; 64: 1123-1131.
- 7. Excess mortality of schizophrenia. A meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry. 1997; 171: 502-508.
- 8, , , , . Physical illness and schizophrenia: a review of the literature. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2007; 116: 317-333.Direct Link:
- 9, , , , . Body mass index and prevalence of obesity in a French cohort of patients with schizophrenia. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2008; 118: 19-25.Direct Link:
- 10. Schizophrenia and physical disease. Psychol Med. 1979; 9: 611-618.
- 11. Mortality studies in schizophrenia. In: TsuangMT, SimpsonJC, eds. Handbook of Schizophrenia: Nosology Epidemiology and Genetics. Vol 3. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science; 1988: 245-273.
- 12. The incidence of cancer in schizophrenic patients. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1989; 43: 43-47.
- 13, , , et al. Effects of psychotropic drugs on cell proliferation and differentiation. Biochem Pharmacol. 1999; 58: 1229-1236.
- 14, , , et al. Incidence of cancer among persons with schizophrenia and their relatives. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2001; 58: 573-578.
- 15, , , et al. Cancer risk among parents and siblings of patients with schizophrenia. Br J Psychiatry. 2007; 190: 156-161.
- 16, . Mortality and causes of death in schizophrenic patients in Denmark. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1990; 81: 372-377.Direct Link:
- 17, , , , . Mortality and causes of death in schizophrenia in Stockholm County, Sweden. Schizophr Res. 2000; 45: 21-28.
- 18, , , et al. Mortality in psychiatric patients, with a specific focus on cancer mortality associated with schizophrenia. Int J Epidemiol. 1995; 24: 366-372.
- 19, , , . Cancer incidence in patients with schizophrenia and their first degree relatives- a meta-analysis. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2008; 117: 323-336.Direct Link:
- 20. The occurrence of cancer in first admitted schizophrenic patients. Schizophr Res. 1994; 12: 185-194.
- 21, , , , . Ten-year prospective follow-up study of the mortality by suicide in schizophrenic patients. Schizophr Res. 2007; 94: 23-28.
- 22World Health Organization. The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders: diagnostic criteria for research. Geneva: World Health Organization/Masson; 1994.
- 23, , . The CAGE questionnaire: validation of a new alcoholism screening instrument. Am J Psychiatry. 1974; 131: 1121-1123.
- 24, , , et al. Validity of the CAGE questionnaire in schizophrenic patients with alcohol abuse and dependence. Schizophr Res. 2006; 81: 151-155.
- 25World Health Organization. International Classification of Diseases. 9th rev. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1978.
- 26, , , , , . Schizophrenic patients: physical health and access to somatic care. Eur Psychiatry. 1997; 12: 289-293.
- 27. Regression models and life-tables. J R Stat Soc B. 1972; 34: 187-220.
- 28, . Applied Logistic Regression. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc; 1989.
- 29. Neuroleptic treatment and other factors modifying cancer risk in schizophrenic patients. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1987; 75: 5858-5590.Direct Link:
- 30. Neuroleptic medication and reduced risk of prostate cancer in schizophrenic patients. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1992; 85: 390-393.Direct Link:
- 31, , , . No in vitro anti-cancer effect of antipsychotic drugs at doses used in the psychiatric clinic. Schizophr Bull. 2007; 33: 230.