1864-564X/asset/olbannerleft.gif?v=1&s=fc58be2772ff226734ef9ecf997ece0903885c67)
1864-564X/asset/olbannercenter.gif?v=1&s=da1d79329c83d74f32e7f59c9ec1b60f04484201)
1864-564X/asset/olbannerright.gif?v=1&s=5014c732b7ee11feab4c51d9cb84f12b575c99ce)
Full Paper
Development of Polymeric Palladium-Nanoparticle Membrane-Installed Microflow Devices and their Application in Hydrodehalogenation
Article first published online: 13 JAN 2012
DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201100418
Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Additional Information
How to Cite
Yamada, Y. M. A., Watanabe, T., Ohno, A. and Uozumi, Y. (2012), Development of Polymeric Palladium-Nanoparticle Membrane-Installed Microflow Devices and their Application in Hydrodehalogenation. ChemSusChem, 5: 293–299. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201100418
Publication History
- Issue published online: 15 FEB 2012
- Article first published online: 13 JAN 2012
- Manuscript Revised: 9 DEC 2011
- Manuscript Received: 1 AUG 2011
Funded by
- JSPS. Grant Numbers: #20655035, #2105
- RIKEN Advanced Science Institute
Keywords:
- heterogeneous catalysis;
- membranes;
- microflow reactors;
- nanomaterials;
- palladium
Abstract
We have developed a variety of polymeric palladium-nanoparticle membrane-installed microflow devices. Three types of polymers were convoluted with palladium salts under laminar flow conditions in a microflow reactor to form polymeric palladium membranes at the laminar flow interface. These membranes were reduced with aqueous sodium formate or heat to create microflow devices that contain polymeric palladium-nanoparticle membranes. These microflow devices achieved instantaneous hydrodehalogenation of aryl chlorides, bromides, iodides, and triflates by 10–1000 ppm within a residence time of 2–8 s at 50–90 °C by using safe, nonexplosive, aqueous sodium formate to quantitatively afford the corresponding hydrodehalogenated products. Polychlorinated biphenyl (10–1000 ppm) and polybrominated biphenyl (1000 ppm) were completely decomposed under similar conditions, yielding biphenyl as a fungicidal compound.