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Keywords:

  • Alkynes;
  • C–C coupling;
  • ­Cyclizations;
  • Halogenation;
  • Heterocycles;
  • Ketones;
  • Nucleosides;
  • Trichloro­isocyanuric acid

Abstract

The 5-endo-dig chlorocyclization of 1,4-disubstituted alk-3-yn-1-ones (propargylic ketones) with the use of trichloro-s-triazinetrione (trichloroisocyanuric acid, TCCA; 0.4 equiv.) in toluene, at room temperature, in the absence of base, provides 2,5-disubstituted 3-chlorofurans in high yields (79–96 %). The reaction can be accomplished by using commercially available swimming pool sanitizer. Selected 3-chlorofuran was validated as a substrate for Suzuki–Miyaura coupling. In a similar manner, chlorocyclization of 5-alkynyl-2′-deoxyuridines produces 5-chlorofuropyrimidine nucleosides (76–83 %), which are analogues of potent anitviral agents. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2008)