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Keywords:

  • shallow water equations;
  • Riemann problem;
  • non-strictly hyperbolic non-conservative system;
  • test cases

Abstract

For certain initial conditions, the exact solution to the Riemann problem for the shallow water equations is not unique. We test the performance of several numerical methods on such initial data and establish that the numerical solution can pick out different exact solutions. Moreover, the numerical solution does not necessarily converge towards the picked-out exact solution. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.