These authors contributed equally to this work.
Research Article
Segmental chromosome aberrations converge on overexpression of mitotic spindle regulatory genes in high-risk neuroblastoma
Article first published online: 15 FEB 2012
DOI: 10.1002/gcc.21940
Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Additional Information
How to Cite
Ooi, W. F., Re, A., Sidarovich, V., Canella, V., Arseni, N., Adami, V., Guarguaglini, G., Giubettini, M., Scaruffi, P., Stigliani, S., Lavia, P., Tonini, G. P. and Quattrone, A. (2012), Segmental chromosome aberrations converge on overexpression of mitotic spindle regulatory genes in high-risk neuroblastoma. Genes Chromosom. Cancer, 51: 545–556. doi: 10.1002/gcc.21940
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These authors contributed equally to this work.
Publication History
- Issue published online: 6 APR 2012
- Article first published online: 15 FEB 2012
- Manuscript Accepted: 7 JAN 2012
- Manuscript Revised: 6 JAN 2012
- Manuscript Received: 28 AUG 2011
Funded by
- The Autonomous Province of Trento () [http://www.provincia.tn.it]
- The Associazione Italiana per la Lotta al Neuroblastoma () [http://www.neuroblastoma.org]
Abstract
Integration of genome-wide profiles of DNA copy number alterations (CNAs) and gene expression variations (GEVs) could provide combined power to the identification of driver genes and gene networks in tumors. Here we merge matched genome and transcriptome microarray analyses from neuroblastoma samples to derive correlation patterns of CNAs and GEVs, irrespective of their genomic location. Neuroblastoma correlation patterns are strongly asymmetrical, being on average 10 CNAs linked to 1 GEV, and show the widespread prevalence of long range covariance. Functional enrichment and network analysis of the genes covarying with CNAs consistently point to a major cell function, the regulation of mitotic spindle assembly. Moreover, elevated expression of 14 key genes promoting this function is strongly associated to high-risk neuroblastomas with 1p loss and MYCN amplification in a set of 410 tumor samples (P < 0.00001). Independent CNA/GEV profiling on neuroblastoma cell lines shows that increased levels of expression of these genes are linked to 1p loss. By this approach, we reveal a convergence of clustered neuroblastoma CNAs toward increased expression of a group of prognostic and functionally cooperating genes. We therefore propose gain of function of the spindle assembly machinery as a lesion potentially offering new targets for therapy of high-risk neuroblastoma. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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