Article
You have full text access to this OnlineOpen article
Prevalence of hereditary hemochromatosis in a Massachusetts corporation: Is Celtic origin a risk factor?
Article first published online: 30 DEC 2003
DOI: 10.1002/hep.510250622
Copyright © 1997 by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
Additional Information
How to Cite
Smith, B. N., Kantrowitz, W., Grace, N. D., Greenberg, M. S., Patton, T. J., Ookubo, R., Sorger, K., Semeraro, J. G., Doyle, J. R., Cooper, A. G., Kamat, B. R., Maregni, L. M. and Rand, W. M. (1997), Prevalence of hereditary hemochromatosis in a Massachusetts corporation: Is Celtic origin a risk factor?. Hepatology, 25: 1439–1446. doi: 10.1002/hep.510250622
Publication History
- Issue published online: 30 DEC 2003
- Article first published online: 30 DEC 2003
References
- 1, , , , , . Survival and causes of death in cirrhotic and in noncirrhotic patients with primary hemochromatosis. N Engl J Med 1985; 313: 1256–1262.
- 2, , . Long-term survival analysis in hereditary hemochromatosis. Gastroenterology 1991; 101: 368–372.
- 3. Iron metabolism and hemochromatosis. In: ZakimE, BoyerTD, eds. Hepatology: A Textbook of Liver Disease. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders, 1982: 1159–1176.
- 4, , , , . Hereditary hemochromatosis: analysis of laboratory expression of the disease by genotype in 18 pedigrees. Am J Clin Pathol 1982; 78: 196–207.
- 5, , , . Hereditary haemochromatosis. Clin Haematol 1982; 11: 411–435.
- 6. Early detection of hereditary hemochromatosis. Ann Intern Med 1984; 101: 707–708.
- 7, , . Idiopathic hemochromatosis. In: StanburyJB, WyngaardenJW, FredricksonDS, GoldsteinJL, BrownMS, eds. The Metabolic Basis of Inherited Disease. 5th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1983: 1269–1298.
- 8, , , , . Genetic and phenotypic expression of hemochromatosis in Canadians. Clin Invest Med 1983; 6: 171–179.
- 9, , , , . Prevalence of iron overload in central Sweden. Acta Med Scand 1983; 213: 145–150.
- 10, . Regional differences in the idiopathic hemochromatosis gene frequency in Sweden. Acta Med Scand 1985; 218: 299–304.
- 11, , . Prevalence of hereditary haemochromatosis in two Swedish urban areas. J Intern Med 1989; 225: 249–255.
- 12, , , . Screening for iron overload using transferrin saturation. Acta Med Scand 1984; 215: 105–112.
- 13, , , , , . Prevalence of hemochromatosis in Finland. Acta Med Scand 1988; 224: 385–390.
- 14, , , , , . Prevalence of hemochromatosis among 11,065 presumably healthy blood donors. N Engl J Med 1988; 318: 1355–1362.
- 15, , , , . Prevalence of haemochromatosis amongst asymptomatic Australians. Br J Haematol 1990; 74: 525–530.
- 16, , , , . Prevalence of idiopathic hemochromatosis in Italy: study of 1301 blood donors. Haematologica 1990; 75: 309–312.
- 17, , , , , . Prevalence of iron deficiency and iron overload in the adult Icelandic population. J Clin Epidemiol 1991; 44: 1289–1297.
- 18, , , , , , . Screening for haemochromatosis: prevalence among Danish blood donors. J Intern Med 1991; 230: 265–270.
- 19, . Hepatic cirrhosis: a clinico-pathological view of 520 cases. J Clin Pathol 1973; 26: 936–942.
- 20, , , . Screening for haemochromatosis in the UK: preliminary results [Abstract]. Gut 1985; 26: A1139–A1140.
- 21, , , , . Hemochromatosis screening in asymptomatic ambulatory men 30 years of age and older. Am J Med 1995; 98: 464–468.
- 22, , , . Association of HLA-A3 and HLA-B14 antigens with idiopathic haemochromatosis. Gut 1976; 17: 332–334.
- 23, , , , . Histocompatibility antigens as markers of abnormal iron metabolism in patients with idiopathic haemochromatosis and their relatives. Lancet 1977; 1: 327–329.
- 24, , , . HLA antigens in haemochromatosis [Letter]. Br Med J 1975; 4: 520.
- 25, , . HLA antigens in haemochromatosis. Br Med J 1976; 1: 281–282.
- 26, , , . Association of HLA antigens with idiopathic hemochromatosis. Gastroenterology 1978; 74: 1351.
- 27, , , , . Early detection of idiopathic haemochromatosis: relative value of serum-ferritin and HLA typing. Lancet 1979; 2: 4–7.
- 28, , , , , , , et al. Idiopathic hemochromatosis: a study of biochemical expression in 247 heterozygous members of 63 families: evidence for a single major HLA-linked gene. Gastroenterology 1980; 78: 703–708.
- 29
- 30, , , , , , , et al. Iron overload in Africa: interaction between a gene and dietary iron content. N Engl J Med 1992; 326: 95–100.
- 31, , , , , . Screening for hemochromatosis: a cost-effectiveness study based on 12,258 patients. Gastroenterology 1994; 107: 453–459.
- 32. Electrolytes. In: TietzNW, eds. Fundamentals of clinical chemistry. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders, 1976: 923.
- 33. Ferrozine–a new spectrophotometer reagent for iron. Anal Chem 1970; 42: 779.
- 34. Clinical chemistry principles and technics. New York: Harper&Row, 1974.
- 35, , , , , , , et al. Radial partition immunoassay. Clin Chem 1982; 28: 1894–1898.
- 36, , , , , , , et al. Hepatic iron in hereditary hemochroniatosis (HHC): a multicenter United States study [Abstract]. Hepatology 1995; 22: 371A.
- 37, , , , . Screening for hemochroniatosis. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1988; 526: 274–289.
- 38, , . Diagnostic efficacy of screening tests for hereditary hemochroniatosis. Can Med Assoc J 1984; 131: 895–901.
- 39, , . Value of hepatic iron measurements in early hemochroniatosis and determination of the critical iron level associated with fibrosis. Hepatology 1986; 6: 24–29.
- 40, , , , , . Expression of hemochroniatosis in homozygous subjects: implications for early diagnosis and prevention. Gastroenterology 1990; 98: 1625–1632.
- 41, , , . Usefulness and limitations of laboratory and hepatic imaging studies in iron-storage disease. Gastroenterology 1990; 99: 1079–1091.
- 42, . Measurement of liver iron concentration in needle-biopsy specimens. Lancet 1971; 1: 100–103.
- 43, , , . Microdroplet lymphocyte cytotoxicity tests. Manual of tissue typing techniques. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health, 1974: 67–72.
- 44, , , . NIH lymphocyte microcytotoxicity technique. NIAID manual of tissue typing techniques. Bethesda, MD: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, 1976: 22–24.
- 45, , , . Idiopathic hemochroniatosis: demonstration of recessive transmission and early detection by family HLA typing. N Engl J Med 1977; 297: 1017–1021.
- 46, , , , . Idiopathic hemochroniatosis: demonstration of homozygous-heterozygous mating by HLA typing of families. Hum Genet 1982; 60: 352–356.
- 47, , , , , , , et al. A novel MHC class I-like gene is mutated in patients with hereditary haemochromatosis. Nat Genet 1996; 13: 399–408.
- 48, . Screening for hemochroniatosis. N Engl J Med 1993; 328: 1616–1620.
- 49OliphantM, HarpurJ, ed. The Atlas of the Ancient World. New York: Simon&Schuster, 1992: 84.
- 50BarracloughG, ParkerG, eds. The times atlas of world history. 4th ed. Maplewood: Hammond, 1993: 84.
- 511990 Census population, social and economy characteristics of Massachusetts; Agency of the bureau of census. Washington DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1993: 83, 347.
- 52, , , and . Idiopathic haemochromatosis in north Portugal: association with haplotype A3B7. J Clin Pathol 1989; 42: 667–668.
- 53, , , . Screening blood donors for hereditary hemochroniatosis: decision analysis model based on a 30-year database. Gastroenterology 1995; 109: 177–188.

1527-3350/asset/olbannerleft.gif?v=1&s=4b2409f9534ed500d3c8da1940a23842e2b9932d)
1527-3350/asset/olbannerright.gif?v=1&s=141b9a8485298533c3e2016e937b0404f7d933e1)
1527-3350/asset/cover.gif?v=1&s=3cd983af6575c8dbfd6b47a63ffa95415ace15f8)