Epidemiology
You have full text access to this OnlineOpen article
Personal sun exposure and risk of non Hodgkin lymphoma: A pooled analysis from the Interlymph Consortium
Article first published online: 20 AUG 2007
DOI: 10.1002/ijc.23003
Copyright © 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Additional Information
How to Cite
Kricker, A., Armstrong, B. K., Hughes, A. M., Goumas, C., Smedby, K. E., Zheng, T., Spinelli, J. J., De Sanjosé, S., Hartge, P., Melbye, M., Willett, E. V., Becker, N., Chiu, B. C.H., Cerhan, J. R., Maynadié, M., Staines, A., Cocco, P. and Boffeta, P. (2008), Personal sun exposure and risk of non Hodgkin lymphoma: A pooled analysis from the Interlymph Consortium. Int. J. Cancer, 122: 144–154. doi: 10.1002/ijc.23003
Publication History
- Issue published online: 26 OCT 2007
- Article first published online: 20 AUG 2007
- Manuscript Accepted: 11 JUN 2007
- Manuscript Received: 7 APR 2007
Funded by
- NCI. Grant Numbers: CA62006, PC65064, PC67008, PC67009, PC67010, PC71105
- American Institute for Cancer Research. Grant Numbers: 99B083, CA92153
- National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia. Grant Number: 990920
- European Commission 5th Framework Program, Quality of Life. Grant Number: QLK4-CT-2000-00422
- Spanish Ministry of Health. Grant Numbers: 04-0091, CIBER 06/0073
- La Fondation de France. Grant Number: 1999-. 1999 008471
- German Federal Office for Radiation Protection. Grant Numbers: StSch4261, StSch4420
- NIH. Grant Number: 5RO1 CA69269-02
- Swedish Cancer Society. Grant Number: 02 661
- The Cancer Council NSW, University of Sydney Medical Foundation Program Grant, National Cancer Institute of Canada, the Chan Sisters Foundation, the Canadian Institutes for Health Research, the Leukaemia Research Fund, Compagnia di San Paolo di Torino, Programma Oncologia 2001, the Health Research Board (Ireland), Plan Denmark, The Danish National Research Foundation (SCALE)
References
- 1, , , , . Evidence of an association between non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and skin cancer. BMJ 1995; 310: 1491–5.
- 2, , , . Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, chronic lymphocytic leukaemias and skin cancers. Br J Cancer 1996; 74: 1847–50.
- 3, , . Skin cancer and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma as second malignancies—markers of impaired immune function? Eur J Cancer 2003; 39: 223–9.
- 4, , , , , . Epidemiology of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in Connecticut. 1935–1988. Cancer 1992; 70: 840–9.Direct Link:
- 5, , , , , , , , , . Sun exposure may protect against non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a case-control study. Int J Cancer 2004; 112: 865–71.Direct Link:
- 6, , , , , , , , , , , , et al. Ultraviolet radiation exposure and risk of malignant lymphomas. J Natl Cancer Inst 2005; 97: 199–209.
- 7, , , , , , , . Ultraviolet radiation, dietary vitamin D, and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (United States). Cancer Causes Control 2006; 17: 1045–52.
- 8, , , , , , , . Sun exposure and malignant lymphoma: a population-based case-control study in Germany. Int J Cancer 2007; 120: 2445–51.Direct Link:
- 9, , , , , , , , , , , , et al. Ultraviolet radiation exposure and risk of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Am J Epidemiol 2007; 165: 1255–64.
- 10, , , , , , , , , , , . Association between personal use of hair dyes and lymphoid neoplasms in Europe. Am J Epidemiol 2006; 164: 47–55.
- 11, , , , , , , , , . Pigmentary characteristics, sun sensitivity and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Int J Cancer 2004; 110: 429–34.Direct Link:
- 12, , , , , . Association of NAT and GST polymorphisms with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: a population-based case-control study. Br J Haematol 2005; 128: 610–15.Direct Link:
- 13, , , , , . Tobacco and alcohol consumption and the risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Cancer Causes Control 2004; 15: 771–80.
- 14, , , . Pathology and genetics of tumours of the haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues. In: KleihuesP,SobinLH, eds. World Health Organisation Classification of Tumours. Lyon: IARC Press, 2001.
- 15, , , , , , , , , , , , et al. Alcohol consumption and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a pooled analysis. Lancet Oncol 2005; 6: 469–76.
- 16, , , , , , , , , , , , et al. Proposed classification of lymphoid neoplasms for epidemiologic research from the International Lymphoma Epidemiology Consortium (InterLymph). Blood 2007; 110: 695–708.
- 17, , , , , . Case-control study of sun exposure and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Int J Cancer 1998; 77: 347–53.Direct Link:
- 18, , , . A dose-response curve for sun exposure and basal cell carcinoma. Int J Cancer 1995; 60: 482–8.Direct Link:
- 19, , , , , , . Sun exposure predicts risk of ocular melanoma in Australia. Int J Cancer 2002; 101: 175–82.Direct Link:
- 20, , . Reproducibility of reported measurements of sun exposure in a case-control study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 1998; 7: 857–63.
- 21, , . Reliability and validity of a telephone questionnaire for estimating lifetime personal sun exposure in epidemiologic studies. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2005; 14: 2427–32.
- 22, , , , , , , , , . Measures of cumulative exposure from a standardized sun exposure history questionnaire: a comparison with histologic assessment of solar skin damage. Am J Epidemiol 2007; 165: 719–26.
- 23, , , . Two-stage methods for the analysis of pooled data. Stat Med 2001; 20: 2115–30.Direct Link:
- 24. Quantitative methods in the review of epidemiologic literature. Epidemiol Rev 1987; 9: 1–30.
- 25The Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Classification Project. A clinical evaluation of the International Lymphoma Study Group classification of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Classification Project. Blood 1997; 89: 3909–18.
- 26, , , , , . Expert review of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas in a population-based cancer registry: reliability of diagnosis and subtype classifications. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2004; 13: 138–43.
- 27. Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and skin cancer. American data refute ultraviolet hypothesis. BMJ 1995; 311: 750–1.
- 28, , , , . Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and sunlight. J Natl Cancer Inst 1996; 88: 298–300.
- 29, . Have increases in solar ultraviolet exposure contributed to the rise in incidence of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma? Br J Cancer 1996; 73: 945–50.
- 30. Association between incidence of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and solar ultraviolet radiation in England and Wales. BMJ 1996; 312: 1128–31.
- 31, , . Exposure to phenoxyacetic acids, chlorophenols, or organic solvents in relation to histopathology, stage, and anatomical localization of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Cancer Res 1994; 54: 2386–9.
- 32, , . Residential and occupational exposure to sunlight and mortality from non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: composite (threefold) case-control study. BMJ 1997; 314: 1451–5.
- 33, . Occupational sunlight exposure and mortality from non-Hodgkin lymphoma among electric utility workers. J Occup Environ Med 2001; 43: 548–53.
- 34, . An association between cutaneous melanoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: pooled analysis of published data with a review. Ann Oncol 2005; 16: 460–5.
- 35, , , , , , , , , , , , et al. Second primary cancers among 109,000 cases of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Br J Cancer 2005; 93: 159–66.
- 36, , , , , , , . Cutaneous lymphoma in Israel, 1985–1993: a population-based incidence study. Br J Cancer 1998; 77: 170–3.
- 37, , , , , , . Spectrum of p53 gene mutations suggests a possible role for ultraviolet radiation in the pathogenesis of advanced cutaneous lymphomas. J Invest Dermatol 1999; 112: 317–21.
- 38. McCollum Award Lecture, 1994: vitamin D—new horizons for the 21st century. Am J Clin Nutr 1994; 60: 619–30.
- 39, , , , , , , . The effect of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on lymphoma cell lines and expression of vitamin D receptor in lymphoma. Br J Cancer 1993; 68: 668–72.
- 40, , , . Alfacalcidol is a nontoxic, effective treatment of follicular small-cleaved cell lymphoma. Br J Cancer 1991; 63: 463–5.
- 41, , , , , , , , , . Linoleic acid, vitamin D and other nutrient intakes in the risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma: an Italian case-control study. Ann Oncol 2006; 17: 713–18.
- 42, , , , , , . Prospective study of predictors of vitamin D status and cancer incidence and mortality in men. J Natl Cancer Inst 2006; 98: 451–9.

1097-0215/asset/olbannerleft.jpg?v=1&s=45719cd7de57873027993264fcc568b335a8cd56)
1097-0215/asset/olbannerright.jpg?v=1&s=5e0fba63c1309b3036eb9215a0e1e83dd02efd19)
